Title 42 › Chapter CHAPTER 162— - ENERGY INFRASTRUCTURE › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER V— - ENERGY EFFICIENCY AND BUILDING INFRASTRUCTURE › Part Part A–1— - Residential Efficiency and Electrification Rebates › § 18795a
Gives $4,275,000,000 to State energy offices and $225,000,000 to Indian Tribes (all for fiscal year 2022) to set up rebate programs that help pay for high-efficiency electric home appliances and upgrades. The money is available through September 30, 2031. State money is set aside using the State Energy Program formula that was in effect on January 1, 2022 and is paid out if a state’s application is approved. Tribal money is set aside in a way the Secretary decides and is paid out if a tribe’s application is approved. Any reserved but unused funds may be reallocated not earlier than 2 years after August 16, 2022. The Secretary can use up to 3% of the funds for administration and technical help. States and tribes must apply and show how they will verify income, give point-of-sale rebates that check income at the sale, prevent the same project from getting two federal rebates, and follow any other requirements. The Secretary will issue program guidelines. Rebates have item limits and a total cap. Item limits are $1,750 for a heat pump water heater; $8,000 for a heat pump for heating or cooling; $840 for an electric stove/range/oven/cooktop or electric heat-pump clothes dryer; $4,000 for an electric load service center upgrade; $1,600 for insulation/air sealing/ventilation; and $2,500 for electric wiring. One recipient may get no more than $14,000 total. For eligible households, rebates pay up to 50% of project cost if household income is between 80% and 150% of the area median, and up to 100% if income is under 80% of area median. The same percentage rules apply to qualifying multifamily buildings and to entities doing projects for those households. An entity that does the installation and also gets a rebate may receive up to an extra $500. Rebates from this program cannot be used together with any other federal grant or rebate for the same project. Qualified projects must use the listed electric appliances or upgrades and, where applicable, items must be ENERGY STAR certified. Defined terms (one line each): “eligible entity” = low- or moderate-income household; or owner of a multifamily building with at least 50% low- or moderate-income residents; or a government, business, or nonprofit doing the work for those households. “High-efficiency electric home rebate program” = the state or tribal rebate program funded by these grants. “Indian Tribe” = as defined in federal law. “Low- or moderate-income household” = household with annual income under 150% of area median income. “Qualified electrification project” = purchase and installation of the covered electric appliances or upgrades at a single-family home or multifamily building (ENERGY STAR certification required where applicable).
Full Legal Text
The Public Health and Welfare — Source: USLM XML via OLRC
Legislative History
Reference
Citation
42 U.S.C. § 18795a
Title 42 — The Public Health and Welfare
Last Updated
Apr 6, 2026
Release point: 119-73