Title 42The Public Health and WelfareRelease 119-73

§19134 Advisory committee on engineering biology research and development

Title 42 › Chapter CHAPTER 163— - RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT, COMPETITION, AND INNOVATION › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER IV— - BIOECONOMY RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT › § 19134

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

The agency co-chair must, after talking with the Office of Science and Technology Policy, set up an advisory committee on engineering biology research and development. The group must have at least 12 members from research and schools, industry, and nongovernmental groups who can give advice on the Initiative. The committee must review U.S. strength and investments in engineering biology worldwide; market barriers to turning lab work into products, methods, and tools; progress and any need to change the Initiative; how activities and funding are balanced; whether the interagency strategic plan keeps the United States a leader; and whether ethical, legal, environmental, safety, security, and other public concerns are being covered. No later than two years after August 9, 2022, and at least every five years after that, the committee must report its findings and recommendations to the President and to these congressional committees: House — Committee on Science, Space, and Technology; Committee on Energy and Commerce; Committee on Agriculture. Senate — Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation; Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions; Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry. Section 14 of the Federal Advisory Committee Act does not apply to this committee. The committee will end 10 years after August 9, 2022 (August 9, 2032).

Full Legal Text

Title 42, §19134

The Public Health and Welfare — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)The agency co-chair of the interagency committee established under section 19133 of this title shall, in consultation with the Office of Science and Technology Policy, designate or establish an advisory committee on engineering biology research and development (in this section referred to as the “advisory committee”) to be composed of not fewer than 12 members, including representatives of research and academic institutions, industry, and nongovernmental entities, who are qualified to provide advice on the Initiative.
(b)The advisory committee shall assess the following:
(1)The current state of United States competitiveness in engineering biology, including the scope and scale of United States investments in engineering biology research and development in the international context.
(2)Current market barriers to commercialization of engineering biology products, processes, and tools in the United States.
(3)Progress made in implementing the Initiative.
(4)The need to revise the Initiative.
(5)The balance of activities and funding across the Initiative.
(6)Whether the strategic plan developed or updated by the interagency committee established under section 19133 of this title is helping to maintain United States leadership in engineering biology.
(7)Whether ethical, legal, environmental, safety, security, and other appropriate societal issues are adequately addressed by the Initiative.
(c)Beginning not later than two years after August 9, 2022, and not less frequently than once every five years thereafter, the advisory committee shall submit to the President, the Committee on Science, Space, and Technology, the Committee on Energy and Commerce, and the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives, and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation, the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions, and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate, a report on the following:
(1)The findings of the advisory committee’s assessment under subsection (b).
(2)The advisory committee’s recommendations for ways to improve the Initiative.
(d)section 14 of the Federal Advisory Committee Act (5 U.S.C. App.) 11 See References in Text note below. shall not apply to the advisory committee.
(e)The advisory committee established under subsection (a) shall terminate on the date that is 10 years after August 9, 2022.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

References in Text

section 14 of the Federal Advisory Committee Act, referred to in subsec. (d), is section 14 of Pub. L. 92–463, which was set out in the Appendix to Title 5, Government Organization and Employees, and was repealed and restated as section 1013 of Title 5 by Pub. L. 117–286, §§ 3(a), 7, Dec. 27, 2022, 136 Stat. 4204, 4361.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

42 U.S.C. § 19134

Title 42The Public Health and Welfare

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73