Title 42 › Chapter CHAPTER 163— - RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT, COMPETITION, AND INNOVATION › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER VI— - MISCELLANEOUS SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY PROVISIONS › Part Part H— - Energizing Technology Transfer › Subpart subpart 2— - supporting technology development at the national laboratories › § 19313
The Secretary must let National Laboratory directors allow non‑Federal employees to take outside jobs, including starting companies from lab technology or doing paid consulting, and to work on outside projects at the lab under the same contracting arrangements used for outside groups, as long as conflicts of interest are handled. If a director uses this authority, the director or their chosen representative must require employees to get approval first, set and enforce conflict‑of‑interest rules (including firing for violations), and make sure the program follows the Department’s research security rules, including DOE Order 486.1. Employees may not let outside work interfere with lab duties, use lab equipment or resources for outside work unless done under proper contracts (such as Cooperative Research and Development Agreements or Strategic Partnership Projects), or use their lab job to give an unfair advantage to an outside employer. Federal ethics rules for government staff still apply.
Full Legal Text
The Public Health and Welfare — Source: USLM XML via OLRC
Reference
Citation
42 U.S.C. § 19313
Title 42 — The Public Health and Welfare
Last Updated
Apr 6, 2026
Release point: 119-73