Title 42The Public Health and WelfareRelease 119-73

§2000a–6 Jurisdiction; exhaustion of other remedies; exclusiveness of remedies; assertion of rights based on other Federal or State laws and pursuit of remedies for enforcement of such rights

Title 42 › Chapter CHAPTER 21— - CIVIL RIGHTS › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER II— - PUBLIC ACCOMMODATIONS › § 2000a–6

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

Federal district courts must hear cases brought under this law. They can do so even if the person suing has not first used any administrative or other remedies. The legal remedies inside this law are the only way to enforce rights that come from it. But people and state or local agencies may still bring claims under other federal or state laws that do not conflict with this law and seek whatever civil or criminal remedies those other laws allow, such as local nondiscrimination rules.

Full Legal Text

Title 42, §2000a–6

The Public Health and Welfare — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)The district courts of the United States shall have jurisdiction of proceedings instituted pursuant to this subchapter and shall exercise the same without regard to whether the aggrieved party shall have exhausted any administrative or other remedies that may be provided by law.
(b)The remedies provided in this subchapter shall be the exclusive means of enforcing the rights based on this subchapter, but nothing in this subchapter shall preclude any individual or any State or local agency from asserting any right based on any other Federal or State law not inconsistent with this subchapter, including any statute or ordinance requiring nondiscrimination in public establishments or accommodations, or from pursuing any remedy, civil or criminal, which may be available for the vindication or enforcement of such right.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

42 U.S.C. § 2000a–6

Title 42The Public Health and Welfare

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73