Title 42The Public Health and WelfareRelease 119-73

§2000bb–4 Establishment clause unaffected

Title 42 › Chapter CHAPTER 21B— - RELIGIOUS FREEDOM RESTORATION › § 2000bb–4

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

Keeps the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment separate from this chapter; the chapter does not change, explain, or deal with that rule. Giving government funding, benefits, or exemptions as allowed by the Clause is not a violation; "granting" means giving, not denying.

Full Legal Text

Title 42, §2000bb–4

The Public Health and Welfare — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

Nothing in this chapter shall be construed to affect, interpret, or in any way address that portion of the First Amendment prohibiting laws respecting the establishment of religion (referred to in this section as the “Establishment Clause”). Granting government funding, benefits, or exemptions, to the extent permissible under the Establishment Clause, shall not constitute a violation of this chapter. As used in this section, the term “granting”, used with respect to government funding, benefits, or exemptions, does not include the denial of government funding, benefits, or exemptions.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

References in Text

This chapter, referred to in text, was in the original “this Act”, meaning Pub. L. 103–141, Nov. 16, 1993, 107 Stat. 1488, which is classified principally to this chapter. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see

Short Title

note set out under section 2000bb of this title and Tables.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

42 U.S.C. § 2000bb–4

Title 42The Public Health and Welfare

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73