Title 42The Public Health and WelfareRelease 119-73

§256g–1 Demonstration program to increase access to dental health care services

Title 42 › Chapter CHAPTER 6A— - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER II— - GENERAL POWERS AND DUTIES › Part Part D— - Primary Health Care › Subpart subpart x— - primary dental programs › § 256g–1

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Secretary may give grants to 15 eligible groups so they can start demonstration programs that train or hire alternative dental health care providers to expand dental care in rural and underserved areas. Alternative dental health care providers may include community dental health coordinators, advanced practice or independent or supervised dental hygienists, primary care doctors, dental therapists, dental health aides, and others the Secretary allows. Projects must begin no later than 2 years after March 23, 2010, and must end no later than 7 years after March 23, 2010. Eligible applicants include colleges (including community colleges), public‑private partnerships, federally qualified health centers, Indian Health Service facilities or tribes, state or county public clinics and similar tribal or urban Indian clinics, and public hospitals or health systems. Applicants must be in a Commission on Dental Accreditation program or an accredited dental education program and apply as the Secretary requires. Each grant must be at least $4,000,000 for the five‑year project. Up to 20% may be paid one year after March 23, 2010 for planning; the rest must be paid so at least 15% of the remaining funds are paid each following year. Grant recipients must follow state licensing rules. The Secretary must hire the Institute of Medicine to study and report on the demonstrations. Indian Health Service‑approved dental health aide training programs may get grants. Money as needed is authorized to run the program.

Full Legal Text

Title 42, §256g–1

The Public Health and Welfare — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)(1)The Secretary is authorized to award grants to 15 eligible entities to enable such entities to establish a demonstration program to establish training programs to train, or to employ, alternative dental health care providers in order to increase access to dental health care services in rural and other underserved communities.
(2)The term “alternative dental health care providers” includes community dental health coordinators, advance practice dental hygienists, independent dental hygienists, supervised dental hygienists, primary care physicians, dental therapists, dental health aides, and any other health professional that the Secretary determines appropriate.
(b)The demonstration projects funded under this section shall begin not later than 2 years after March 23, 2010, and shall conclude not later than 7 years after March 23, 2010.
(c)To be eligible to receive a grant under subsection (a), an entity shall—
(1)be—
(A)an institution of higher education, including a community college;
(B)a public-private partnership;
(C)a federally qualified health center;
(D)an Indian Health Service facility or a tribe or tribal organization (as such terms are defined in section 5304 of title 25);
(E)a State or county public health clinic, a health facility operated by an Indian tribe or tribal organization, or urban Indian organization providing dental services; or
(F)a public hospital or health system;
(2)be within a program accredited by the Commission on Dental Accreditation or within a dental education program in an accredited institution; and
(3)shall submit an application to the Secretary at such time, in such manner, and containing such information as the Secretary may require.
(d)(1)Each grant under this section shall be in an amount that is not less than $4,000,000 for the 5-year period during which the demonstration project 11 So in original. The word “is” probably should appear. being conducted.
(2)(A)Beginning 1 year after March 23, 2010, the Secretary may disperse to any entity receiving a grant under this section not more than 20 percent of the total funding awarded to such entity under such grant, for the purpose of enabling the entity to plan the demonstration project to be conducted under such grant.
(B)The remaining amount of grant funds not dispersed under subparagraph (A) shall be dispersed such that not less than 15 percent of such remaining amount is dispersed each subsequent year.
(e)Each entity receiving a grant under this section shall certify that it is in compliance with all applicable State licensing requirements.
(f)The Secretary shall contract with the Director of the Institute of Medicine to conduct a study of the demonstration programs conducted under this section that shall provide analysis, based upon quantitative and qualitative data, regarding access to dental health care in the United States.
(g)Nothing in this section shall prohibit a dental health aide training program approved by the Indian Health Service from being eligible for a grant under this section.
(h)There is authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be necessary to carry out this section.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

42 U.S.C. § 256g–1

Title 42The Public Health and Welfare

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73