Title 42The Public Health and WelfareRelease 119-73

§300b–14 National contingency plan for newborn screening

Title 42 › Chapter CHAPTER 6A— - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER IX— - GENETIC DISEASES, HEMOPHILIA PROGRAMS, AND SUDDEN INFANT DEATH SYNDROME › Part Part A— - Genetic Diseases › § 300b–14

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Secretary must create a national backup plan for newborn screening within 180 days after April 24, 2008. The Secretary must work through the CDC director and with the Administrator and state health departments. States, regions, or groups of states can use the plan during a public health emergency. The plan must be updated when needed and at least every five years. The plan must explain how to collect, move, and send newborn test samples to labs; how labs should process tests and report results to doctors and families; how to confirm positive results; how to ensure treatment and follow-up care; how to teach families about screening; and any other actions the Secretary deems appropriate.

Full Legal Text

Title 42, §300b–14

The Public Health and Welfare — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Not later than 180 days after April 24, 2008, the Secretary, acting through the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and in consultation with the Administrator and State departments of health (or related agencies), shall develop a national contingency plan for newborn screening for use by a State, region, or consortium of States in the event of a public health emergency. The plan shall be updated as needed and at least every five years.
(b)The contingency plan developed under subsection (a) shall include a plan for—
(1)the collection and transport of specimens;
(2)the shipment of specimens to State newborn screening laboratories;
(3)the processing of specimens;
(4)the reporting of screening results to physicians and families;
(5)the diagnostic confirmation of positive screening results;
(6)ensuring the availability of treatment and management resources;
(7)educating families about newborn screening; and
(8)carrying out other activities determined appropriate by the Secretary.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Amendments

2014—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 113–240 substituted “consortium” for “consortia” and inserted at end “The plan shall be updated as needed and at least every five years.”

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

42 U.S.C. § 300b–14

Title 42The Public Health and Welfare

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73