Title 42 › Chapter CHAPTER 6A— - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER XXIII— - PREVENTION OF ACQUIRED IMMUNE DEFICIENCY SYNDROME › Part Part A— - Formula Grants to States › § 300ee–16
The federal health secretary cannot give the yearly HIV/AIDS prevention money to a State unless the State agrees to several rules. The State must set goals for programs and check if they meet them. All information it gives must be scientifically accurate. The State must give priority to the specific programs and people named in section 300ee–12(10). If the State has many intravenous drug users, it must focus activities on them. If the State has a significant number of AIDS cases, it must spend at least 50% of those funds on grants or contracts to public health centers, migrant or community health centers, and nonprofit groups working on AIDS. At least half of that reserved money must go to nonprofit private groups, including minority groups, that reflect the local communities most affected. For programs under section 300ee–12(10), grant applicants must make materials aimed at the specific group, plan and consult with local officials, community groups, population organizations, and experts, and show they have or will build ongoing ties with at-risk people and local service providers. Applicants must also say what their program goals are and how they will measure success, and give any other information the Secretary asks for. The State should prefer applicants that serve areas with high, rising, or likely future AIDS problems. The State must set fair rules to judge funded groups, create a way to review if it fails to give funds, cooperate with federal investigations, and keep its own spending at least equal to the average of the prior two years. “Significant percentage” means at least 1% of reported U.S. AIDS cases.
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The Public Health and Welfare — Source: USLM XML via OLRC
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42 U.S.C. § 300ee–16
Title 42 — The Public Health and Welfare
Last Updated
Apr 6, 2026
Release point: 119-73