Title 42 › Chapter CHAPTER 6A— - PUBLIC HEALTH SERVICE › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER XII— - SAFETY OF PUBLIC WATER SYSTEMS › Part Part F— - Additional Requirements To Regulate Safety of Drinking Water › § 300j–23
The EPA must give public notice and a chance to comment, then make a list of every brand and model of drinking water cooler that is not lead free, including those with lead-lined tanks. The EPA had to publish that list within 100 days after October 31, 1988, and must keep gathering information and update the list when new facts come in. No one may sell or make for sale across state lines any cooler on that list or any cooler that is not lead free. Anyone who knowingly breaks this rule can be jailed for up to 5 years, fined under federal criminal law (Title 18), or both. The EPA can also sue in federal court and seek civil fines up to $5,000 for a violation, or $50,000 for a repeat violation.
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The Public Health and Welfare — Source: USLM XML via OLRC
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Reference
Citation
42 U.S.C. § 300j–23
Title 42 — The Public Health and Welfare
Last Updated
Apr 6, 2026
Release point: 119-73