Title 42The Public Health and WelfareRelease 119-73

§5151 Nondiscrimination in disaster assistance

Title 42 › Chapter CHAPTER 68— - DISASTER RELIEF › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER III— - MAJOR DISASTER AND EMERGENCY ASSISTANCE ADMINISTRATION › § 5151

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

The President must make and may change rules to guide federal workers who help at major disasters or emergencies. The rules must make sure supplies, applications, and other aid are given fairly and without discrimination based on race, color, religion, nationality, sex, age, disability, English proficiency, or economic status. Government bodies and other organizations that give out or get disaster aid must follow those nondiscrimination rules and any other rules the President says are needed to coordinate relief.

Full Legal Text

Title 42, §5151

The Public Health and Welfare — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)The President shall issue, and may alter and amend, such regulations as may be necessary for the guidance of personnel carrying out Federal assistance functions at the site of a major disaster or emergency. Such regulations shall include provisions for insuring that the distribution of supplies, the processing of applications, and other relief and assistance activities shall be accomplished in an equitable and impartial manner, without discrimination on the grounds of race, color, religion, nationality, sex, age, disability, English proficiency, or economic status.
(b)As a condition of participation in the distribution of assistance or supplies under this chapter or of receiving assistance under this chapter, governmental bodies and other organizations shall be required to comply with regulations relating to nondiscrimination promulgated by the President, and such other regulations applicable to activities within an area affected by a major disaster or emergency as he deems necessary for the effective coordination of relief efforts.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

References in Text

This chapter, referred to in subsec. (b), was in the original “this Act”, meaning Pub. L. 93–288, May 22, 1974, 88 Stat. 143. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see

Short Title

note set out under section 5121 of this title and Tables.

Prior Provisions

A prior section 308 of Pub. L. 93–288 was renumbered section 305 by Pub. L. 100–707 and is classified to section 5148 of this title.

Amendments

2006—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 109–295 inserted “disability, English proficiency,” after “age,”. 1988—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 100–707 substituted “this chapter” for “section 5172 or 5174 of this title” after “assistance under”.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

42 U.S.C. § 5151

Title 42The Public Health and Welfare

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73