Amendments
1996—Pub. L. 104–193, § 395(d)(1)(A), substituted “noncustodial” for “absent” in two places. Pub. L. 104–193, § 108(c)(1), substituted “assistance under a State program funded under part A” for “aid under part A”. 1984—Pub. L. 98–378 substituted “obtaining child and spousal support, and assuring that assistance in obtaining support will be available under this part to all children (whether or not eligible for aid under part A) for whom such assistance is requested,” for “and obtaining child and spousal support,”. 1981—Pub. L. 97–35 substituted “children and the spouse (or former spouse) with whom such children are living” for “children” and “child and spousal support” for “child support”.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date
of 1996 AmendmentAmendment by
section 108(c)(1) of Pub. L. 104–193 effective July 1, 1997, with transition rules relating to State options to accelerate such date, rules relating to claims, actions, and proceedings commenced before such date, rules relating to closing out of accounts for terminated or substantially modified programs and continuance in office of Assistant Secretary for Family Support, and provisions relating to termination of entitlement under AFDC program, see
section 116 of Pub. L. 104–193, as amended, set out as an
Effective Date
note under
section 601 of this title. For
Effective Date
of amendment by
section 395(d)(1)(A) of Pub. L. 104–193, see
section 395(a)–(c) of Pub. L. 104–193, set out as a note under
section 654 of this title.
Effective Date
of 1981 Amendment Pub. L. 97–35, title XXIII, § 2336, Aug. 13, 1981, 95 Stat. 864, provided that: “(a) Except as otherwise specifically provided in the preceding sections of this chapter [
section 2331–2335 of Pub. L. 97–35] or in subsection (b), the provisions of this chapter and the
Amendments
and
Repeals
made by this chapter [amending this section,
section 652, 653, 654, 657, and 664 of this title, and
section 6305 and
6402 of Title 26, Internal Revenue Code] shall become effective on October 1, 1981. “(b) If a State agency administering a plan approved under part D of title IV of the Social Security Act [42 U.S.C. 651 et seq.] demonstrates, to the satisfaction of the Secretary of Health and Human Services, that it cannot, by reason of State law, comply with the requirements of an amendment made by this chapter to which the
Effective Date
specified in subsection (a) applies, the Secretary may prescribe that, in the case of such State, the amendment will become effective beginning with the first month beginning after the close of the first session of such State’s legislature ending on or after October 1, 1981. For purposes of the preceding sentence, the term ‘session of a State’s legislature’ includes any regular, special, budget, or other session of a State legislature.”
Effective Date
Pub. L. 93–647, § 101(f), Jan. 4, 1975, 88 Stat. 2361, as amended by Pub. L. 94–46, § 2, June 30, 1975, 89 Stat. 245, provided that: “The
Amendments
made by this section [enacting this part and
section 6305 of Title 26, Internal Revenue Code, amending
section 602, 603, 604, 606, and 1306 of this title, repealing
section 610 of this title, and enacting provisions set out as notes under this section and
section 602 of this title] shall become effective on
August 1, 1975, except that
section 459 of the Social Security Act [42 U.S.C. 659], as added by subsection (a) of this section shall become effective on
January 1, 1975, and subsection (e) of this section [enacting provisions set out as a note under this section] shall become effective upon the date of the enactment of this Act [Jan. 4, 1975].”
Short Title
This part is popularly known as the “Child Support
Enforcement
Act”. Study on Effectiveness of
Enforcement
of Medical Support by State Agencies Pub. L. 105–200, title IV, § 401(a), July 16, 1998, 112 Stat. 659, directed the Secretary of Health and Human Services and the Secretary of Labor to jointly establish a Medical Child Support Working Group for the purpose of identifying impediments to the effective
Enforcement
of medical support by State agencies administering the programs operated pursuant to part D of title IV of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 651 et seq.), required the Working Group to submit to the Secretaries a report containing recommendations not later than 18 months after
July 16, 1998, required the Secretaries to submit a report to each House of the Congress regarding the recommendations not later than 2 months after receipt of report from the Working Group, and provided for the termination of the Working Group 30 days after the date of the issuance of its report. Promulgation of National Medical Support Notice Pub. L. 105–200, title IV, § 401(b),
July 16, 1998, 112 Stat. 660, directed the Secretary of Health and Human Services and the Secretary of Labor to jointly develop and promulgate by regulation a National Medical Support Notice, to be issued by States as a means of enforcing the health care coverage provisions in a child support order; required interim
Regulations
to be issued not later than 10 months after July 16, 1998 (such
Regulations
were issued on Nov. 15, 1999; see 64 F.R. 62054); and required final
Regulations
to be issued not later than 1 year after the issuance of the interim
Regulations
(such
Regulations
were issued on Dec. 27, 2000; see 65 F.R. 82128). Authorization of Appropriations Pub. L. 93–647, § 101(e), Jan. 4, 1975, 88 Stat. 2361, provided that: “There are authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary of Health, Education, and Welfare [now Health and Human Services] such sums as may be necessary to plan and prepare for the implementation of the program established by this section [enacting this part and
section 6305 of Title 26, Internal Revenue Code].”