Title 42The Public Health and WelfareRelease 119-73

§6831 Congressional findings and purpose

Title 42 › Chapter CHAPTER 81— - ENERGY CONSERVATION AND RESOURCE RENEWAL › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER II— - ENERGY CONSERVATION STANDARDS FOR NEW BUILDINGS › § 6831

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

Require the federal government to promote voluntary energy-saving rules for new homes and businesses that get federal money. Congress found that many new buildings waste a lot of energy because they lack basic conservation features. That waste raises long-term costs and can hurt the repayment or security of federally backed loans. The plan is to change federal policies so new federally funded buildings include reasonable energy-saving features, to create and put those voluntary performance standards into effect as quickly as possible, and to encourage states and local governments to adopt them through their building codes or a special approval process.

Full Legal Text

Title 42, §6831

The Public Health and Welfare — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)The Congress finds that—
(1)large amounts of fuel and energy are consumed unnecessarily each year in heating, cooling, ventilating, and providing domestic hot water for newly constructed residential and commercial buildings because such buildings lack adequate energy conservation features;
(2)Federal voluntary performance standards for newly constructed buildings can prevent such waste of energy, which the Nation can no longer afford in view of its current and anticipated energy shortage;
(3)the failure to provide adequate energy conservation measures in newly constructed buildings increases long-term operating costs that may affect adversely the repayment of, and security for, loans made, insured, or guaranteed by Federal agencies or made by federally insured or regulated instrumentalities; and
(4)State and local building codes or similar controls can provide an existing means by which to assure, in coordination with other building requirements and with a minimum of Federal interference in State and local transactions, that newly constructed buildings contain adequate energy conservation features.
(b)The purposes of this subchapter, therefore, are to—
(1)redirect Federal policies and practices to assure that reasonable energy conservation features will be incorporated into new commercial and residential buildings receiving Federal financial assistance;
(2)provide for the development and implementation, as soon as practicable, of voluntary performance standards for new residential and commercial buildings which are designed to achieve the maximum practicable improvements in energy efficiency and increases in the use of nondepletable sources of energy; and
(3)encourage States and local governments to adopt and enforce such standards through their existing building codes and other construction control mechanisms, or to apply them through a special approval process.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Amendments

1981—Subsecs. (a)(2), (b)(2). Pub. L. 97–35 inserted “voluntary” before “performance standards”.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

of 1981 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 97–35 effective Aug. 13, 1981, see section 1038 of Pub. L. 97–35, set out as a note under section 6240 of this title.

Short Title

For

Short Title

of this subchapter as the “Energy Conservation Standards for New Buildings Act of 1976”, see section 301 of Pub. L. 94–385, set out as a note under section 6801 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

42 U.S.C. § 6831

Title 42The Public Health and Welfare

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73