Title 42The Public Health and WelfareRelease 119-73

§6992b Tracking of medical waste

Title 42 › Chapter CHAPTER 82— - SOLID WASTE DISPOSAL › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER X— - DEMONSTRATION MEDICAL WASTE TRACKING PROGRAM › § 6992b

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Administrator must write rules within 6 months after November 1, 1988 to set up a tracking program for the medical waste named in section 6992a that comes from states in the demonstration program. The rules must make sure the waste is tracked while it moves from the place it was made to the disposal site (except waste can stop being tracked after it is burned), provide a way for the generator to get confirmation the disposal facility received the waste, use the same tracking form in each demonstration State, and require, when practical, separating waste where it is made, putting it in containers that protect people, and labeling containers properly. The Administrator may exempt very small generators, but may not exempt anyone who makes 50 pounds or more of such waste in any calendar month. The Administrator must also require any generator in a demonstration State who burns listed medical waste on site and does not use the tracking rules to report to the Administrator the amounts and types of such waste burned during the 6 months after the rule takes effect. The rules can be different for different kinds of waste and different kinds of generators.

Full Legal Text

Title 42, §6992b

The Public Health and Welfare — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Not later than 6 months after November 1, 1988, the Administrator shall promulgate regulations establishing a program for the tracking of the medical waste listed in section 6992a of this title which is generated in a State subject to the demonstration program. The program shall (1) provide for tracking of the transportation of the waste from the generator to the disposal facility, except that waste that is incinerated need not be tracked after incineration, (2) include a system for providing the generator of the waste with assurance that the waste is received by the disposal facility, (3) use a uniform form for tracking in each of the demonstration States, and (4) include the following requirements:
(A)A requirement for segregation of the waste at the point of generation where practicable.
(B)A requirement for placement of the waste in containers that will protect waste handlers and the public from exposure.
(C)A requirement for appropriate labeling of containers of the waste.
(b)In the program under subsection (a), the Administrator may establish an exemption for generators of small quantities of medical waste listed under section 6992a of this title, except that the Administrator may not exempt from the program any person who, or facility that, generates 50 pounds or more of such waste in any calendar month.
(c)Concurrently with the promulgation of regulations under subsection (a), the Administrator shall promulgate a recordkeeping and reporting requirement for any generator in a demonstration State of medical waste listed in section 6992a of this title that (1) incinerates medical waste listed in section 6992a of this title on site and (2) does not track such waste under the regulations promulgated under subsection (a). Such requirement shall require the generator to report to the Administrator on the volume and types of medical waste listed in section 6992a of this title that the generator incinerated on site during the 6 months following the effective date of the requirements of this subsection.
(d)For each of the requirements of this section, the regulations may vary for different types of medical waste and for different types of medical waste generators.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

42 U.S.C. § 6992b

Title 42The Public Health and Welfare

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73