Title 42The Public Health and WelfareRelease 119-73

§8254 Establishment and use of life cycle cost methods and procedures

Title 42 › Chapter CHAPTER 91— - NATIONAL ENERGY CONSERVATION POLICY › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER III— - FEDERAL ENERGY INITIATIVE › Part Part B— - Federal Energy Management › § 8254

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Secretary, working with the Director of the Office of Management and Budget, the Secretary of Defense, the Director of the National Institute of Standards and Technology, and the Administrator of the General Services Administration, must create practical methods to estimate and compare life cycle costs for Federal buildings. The methods must add up all capital and operating costs for a building’s energy system over the system’s expected life or 40 years, whichever is shorter. They must use average fuel prices and a discount rate set by the Secretary, and the Secretary must write the procedures for using these methods. New Federal buildings and energy upgrades to existing ones must be planned using these life cycle cost methods. After January 1, 1994, agencies must fully consider the energy efficiency of all possible leased space when they renew or enter a new lease. The Secretary must also make information about these life cycle cost methods available to the public for building projects across the economy.

Full Legal Text

Title 42, §8254

The Public Health and Welfare — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)The Secretary, in consultation with the Director of the Office of Management and Budget, the Secretary of Defense, the Director of the National Institute of Standards and Technology, and the Administrator of the General Services Administration, shall—
(1)establish practical and effective present value methods for estimating and comparing life cycle costs for Federal buildings, using the sum of all capital and operating expenses associated with the energy system of the building involved over the expected life of such system or during a period of 40 years, whichever is shorter, and using average fuel costs and a discount rate determined by the Secretary; and
(2)develop and prescribe the procedures to be followed in applying and implementing the methods so established.
(b)(1)The design of new Federal buildings, and the application of energy conservation measures to existing Federal buildings, shall be made using life cycle cost methods and procedures established under subsection (a).
(2)In leasing buildings for its own use or that of another agency, each agency shall, after January 1, 1994, fully consider the efficiency of all potential building space at the time of renewing or entering into a new lease.
(c)The Secretary shall make available information to the public on the use of life cycle cost methods in the construction of buildings, structures, and facilities in all segments of the economy.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Amendments

2007—Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 110–140 substituted “40” for “25”. 1992—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 102–486, § 152(d)(1), substituted “National Institute of Standards and Technology” for “National Bureau of Standards”. Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 102–486, § 152(d)(2), substituted “agency shall, after January 1, 1994, fully consider the efficiency of all potential building space at the time of renewing or entering into a new lease.” for “agency shall give appropriate preference to buildings which minimize life cycle costs.” 1988—Pub. L. 100–615 amended section generally, substituting provisions relating to establishment and use of life cycle cost methods and procedures for provisions defining terms (1) Secretary, (2) life cycle cost, (3) preliminary energy audit, (4) energy survey, (5) Federal building, (6)

Construction

, and (7) energy performance target.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

of 2007 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 110–140 effective on the date that is 1 day after Dec. 19, 2007, see section 1601 of Pub. L. 110–140, set out as an

Effective Date

note under section 1824 of Title 2, The Congress.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

42 U.S.C. § 8254

Title 42The Public Health and Welfare

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73