Title 43Public LandsRelease 119-73

§3207 Multi-benefit projects to improve watershed health

Title 43 › Chapter CHAPTER 50— - WESTERN WATER INFRASTRUCTURE › § 3207

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Secretary must create a competitive grant program within one year after November 15, 2021, working with other agency leaders. The program will award money to eligible applicants to plan, carry out, and check habitat restoration projects that improve watershed health in river basins harmed by a Bureau of Reclamation water project. Eligible applicants are: States; Tribal or local governments; organizations that deliver water; regional authorities; and nonprofit conservation groups. Projects must produce one or more benefits, such as healthier ecosystems, restoring native species, helping habitats deal with climate change, controlling invasive species, restoring natural ecosystem features, improving fishing (commercial, recreational, subsistence, or Tribal ceremonial), or boosting river recreation. The Secretary must give priority to projects that deliver more than one benefit. Grants cannot be used to meet existing federal or state mitigation or compliance obligations. Projects must follow all federal and state laws. The federal share of project costs must not exceed 50 percent, except if at least 75 percent of the project cost (as the Secretary determines) is for nonconsumptive water conservation or habitat restoration that provides ecological or recreational value, in which case federal funding may cover up to 75 percent.

Full Legal Text

Title 43, §3207

Public Lands — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)In this section, the term “eligible applicant” means—
(1)a State;
(2)a Tribal or local government;
(3)an organization with power or water delivery authority;
(4)a regional authority; or
(5)a nonprofit conservation organization.
(b)Not later than 1 year after November 15, 2021, the Secretary, in consultation with the heads of relevant agencies, shall establish a competitive grant program under which the Secretary shall award grants to eligible applicants for the design, implementation, and monitoring of conservation outcomes of habitat restoration projects that improve watershed health in a river basin that is adversely impacted by a Bureau of Reclamation water project by accomplishing 1 or more of the following:
(1)Ecosystem benefits.
(2)Restoration of native species.
(3)Mitigation against the impacts of climate change to fish and wildlife habitats.
(4)Protection against invasive species.
(5)Restoration of aspects of the natural ecosystem.
(6)Enhancement of commercial, recreational, subsistence, or Tribal ceremonial fishing.
(7)Enhancement of river-based recreation.
(c)(1)In awarding a grant to an eligible applicant under subsection (b), the Secretary—
(A)shall give priority to an eligible applicant that would carry out a habitat restoration project that achieves more than 1 of the benefits described in that subsection; and
(B)may not provide a grant to carry out a habitat restoration project the purpose of which is to meet existing environmental mitigation or compliance obligations under Federal or State law.
(2)A habitat restoration project awarded a grant under subsection (b) shall comply with all applicable Federal and State laws.
(d)The Federal share of the cost of any habitat restoration project that is awarded a grant under subsection (b)—
(1)shall not exceed 50 percent of the cost of the habitat restoration project; or
(2)in the case of a habitat restoration project that provides benefits to ecological or recreational values in which the nonconsumptive water conservation benefit or habitat restoration benefit accounts for at least 75 percent of the cost of the habitat restoration project, as determined by the Secretary, shall not exceed 75 percent of the cost of the habitat restoration project.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Wage Rate RequirementsFor provisions relating to rates of wages to be paid to laborers and mechanics on projects for

Construction

, alteration, or repair work funded under div. D or an amendment by div. D of Pub. L. 117–58, including authority of Secretary of Labor, see section 18851 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

43 U.S.C. § 3207

Title 43Public Lands

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73