Title 43Public LandsRelease 119-73

§485f Negotiation of equitable contracts by Secretary

Title 43 › Chapter CHAPTER 12— - RECLAMATION AND IRRIGATION OF LANDS BY FEDERAL GOVERNMENT › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER X— - PAYMENT OF CONSTRUCTION CHARGES › § 485f

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Secretary must look into repayment problems for existing project units and try to make a fair repayment contract when a standard contract under sections 485b or 485c would not work or would not be economically sensible. For projects that were under construction on August 4, 1939, or that had funding approved but no repayment contract, cost allocations can follow section 485h and the Secretary may negotiate a repayment contract either under the authority above or as close as possible to the rules in section 485h(d) or 485h(e). If most of the lands are public, the Secretary may set a development period for each irrigation block of up to ten years from the first year water is delivered. If a development period is set before a contract is signed, the contract must be in place before water is supplied after that period ends. During a development period, water is sold only on a toll-charge basis, charged per acre-foot each year and collected in advance. For other such projects, water may be delivered for up to five years from August 4, 1939, on the same toll-charge basis. Any tolls collected that are more than the operation and maintenance costs must be applied to the project’s construction costs as the Secretary decides. The Secretary must report to Congress on proposed contracts made under the investigation authority or the special authority above, and may sign those contracts only after Congress approves them by law. After Congress approves a contract, the parties may amend it by mutual agreement without more Congressional approval if the changes fall within the Secretary’s legal authority before or after April 24, 1945. Any amendment that lengthens the allowed repayment period beyond what this subchapter permits must be approved by Congress.

Full Legal Text

Title 43, §485f

Public Lands — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)The Secretary is authorized and directed to investigate the repayment problems of any existing project contract unit in connection with which, in his judgment, a contract under section 485b or 485c 11 See References in Text note below. of this title would not be practicable nor provide an economically sound adjustment, and to negotiate a contract which, in his judgment, both would provide fair and equitable treatment of the repayment problems involved and would be in keeping with the general purpose of this subchapter.
(b)For any project, division of a project, development unit of a project, or supplemental works on a project, under construction on August 4, 1939, or for which appropriations had been made, and in connection with which a repayment contract had not been executed, allocations of costs may be made in accordance with the provisions of section 485h of this title and a repayment contract may be negotiated, in the discretion of the Secretary, (1) pursuant to the authority of subsection (a) of this section or (2) in accordance, as near as may be, with the provisions in section 485h(d) or 485h(e) of this title. In connection with any such project, division, or development unit, on which the majority of the lands involved are public lands of the United States, the Secretary, prior to entering into a repayment contract, may fix a development period for each irrigation block, if any, of not to exceed ten years from and including the first year in which water is delivered for the lands in said block: Provided, That in the event a development period is fixed prior to execution of a repayment contract, execution thereof shall be a condition precedent to delivery of water after the close of the development period. During any such development period water shall be delivered to the lands in the irrigation block involved only on a toll-charge basis, at a charge per annum per acre-foot to be fixed by the Secretary each year and to be collected in advance of delivery of water. Pending negotiation and execution of a repayment contract for any other such project, division, or development unit, water may be delivered for a period of not more than five years from August 4, 1939, on the same toll-charge basis. Any such toll charges collected and which the Secretary determines to be in excess of the cost of operation and maintenance during the toll-charge period shall be credited to the construction cost of the project in the manner determined by the Secretary.
(c)The Secretary from time to time shall report to the Congress on any proposed contracts negotiated pursuant to the authority of subsection (a) or (b)(1) of this section, and he may execute any such contract on behalf of the United States only after approval thereof has been given by Act of Congress. Contracts, so approved, however, may be amended from time to time by mutual agreement and without further approval by Congress if such amendments are within the scope of authority granted prior to or after April 24, 1945, to the Secretary under any Act, except that amendments providing for repayment of construction charges in a period of years longer than authorized by this subchapter, as it may be amended, shall be effective only when approved by Congress.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

References in Text

section 485c of this title, referred to in subsec. (a), was repealed by Pub. L. 85–611, § 3, Aug. 8, 1958, 72 Stat. 543.

Amendments

1945—Subsec. (c). Act Apr. 24, 1945, added second sentence. Extension of Secretary’s Authority To Enter Into Amendatory ContractsSecretary’s authority extended through Dec. 31, 1960, see section 485b–1 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

43 U.S.C. § 485f

Title 43Public Lands

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73