Title 44Public Printing and DocumentsRelease 119-73

§3520A Chief Data Officer Council

Title 44 › Chapter CHAPTER 35— - COORDINATION OF FEDERAL INFORMATION POLICY › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER I— - FEDERAL INFORMATION POLICY › § 3520A

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

Creates a Chief Data Officer Council inside the Office of Management and Budget. The Council must set governmentwide best practices for using, protecting, sharing, and creating data; promote data-sharing agreements; help agencies produce better evidence for policymaking; consult the public and private users about access to federal data; and find and test new technology for data work. Each agency’s Chief Data Officer is a member. The OMB Director picks the Chair. The Administrator of the Office of Electronic Government is a member, and the Director names a representative for Chief Information Officers and Evaluation Officers who serves on the Council because of that job. The Council must deliver a report every two years to the Director, the Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs, and the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform. Not later than 4 years after the law is enacted, the Comptroller General must report to Congress on whether the Council’s added duties improved evidence use and program evaluation. The Council ends, and this law is repealed, two years after that Comptroller General report.

Full Legal Text

Title 44, §3520A

Public Printing and Documents — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)There is established in the Office of Management and Budget a Chief Data Officer Council (in this section referred to as the “Council”).
(b)The Council shall—
(1)establish Governmentwide best practices for the use, protection, dissemination, and generation of data;
(2)promote and encourage data sharing agreements between agencies;
(3)identify ways in which agencies can improve upon the production of evidence for use in policymaking;
(4)consult with the public and engage with private users of Government data and other stakeholders on how to improve access to data assets of the Federal Government; and
(5)identify and evaluate new technology solutions for improving the collection and use of data.
(c)(1)The Chief Data Officer of each agency shall serve as a member of the Council.
(2)The Director shall select the Chair of the Council from among the members of the Council.
(3)The Administrator of the Office of Electronic Government shall serve as a member of the Council.
(4)The Director shall appoint a representative for all Chief Information Officers and Evaluation Officers, and such representative shall serve as an ex officio member of the Council.
(d)The Council shall submit to the Director, the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate, and the Committee on Oversight and Government Reform of the House of Representatives a biennial report on the work of the Council.
(e)(1)Not later than 4 years after date 11 So in original. Probably should be preceded by “the”. of the enactment of this section, the Comptroller General shall submit to Congress a report on whether the additional duties of the Council improved the use of evidence and program evaluation in the Federal Government.
(2)The Council shall terminate and this section shall be repealed upon the expiration of the 2-year period that begins on the date the Comptroller General submits the report under paragraph (1) to Congress.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

References in Text

The date of the enactment of this section, referred to in subsec. (e)(1), is the date of enactment of Pub. L. 115–435, which was approved Jan. 14, 2019.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Change of Name

Committee on Oversight and Government Reform of House of Representatives changed to Committee on Oversight and Reform of House of Representatives by House Resolution No. 6, One Hundred Sixteenth Congress, Jan. 9, 2019. Committee on Oversight and Reform of House of Representatives changed to Committee on Oversight and Accountability of House of Representatives by House Resolution No. 5, One Hundred Eighteenth Congress, Jan. 9, 2023.

Effective Date

Section effective 180 days after Jan. 14, 2019, see section 403 of Pub. L. 115–435, set out as an

Effective Date

of 2019 Amendment note under section 306 of Title 5, Government Organization and Employees.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

44 U.S.C. § 3520A

Title 44Public Printing and Documents

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73