Title 44Public Printing and DocumentsRelease 119-73

§3604 E-Government Fund

Title 44 › Chapter CHAPTER 36— - MANAGEMENT AND PROMOTION OF ELECTRONIC GOVERNMENT SERVICES › § 3604

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

Creates an E-Government Fund in the U.S. Treasury and requires the General Services Administration (GSA) Administrator to run it to pay for projects that help the federal government do more work online or by other electronic means. The Director, with help from the Administrator of the Office of Electronic Government, chooses projects. Projects can make government information and services easier to get, make it simpler for people and businesses to apply for benefits or do business with the government, or help agencies share information and transact with each other and with state and local governments. The GSA Administrator must set up rules for accepting and reviewing project proposals, work with interagency councils, and help coordinate Fund money with other funds. Big projects need approval by a senior agency official. Projects must follow basic investment planning, show the agencies’ resource commitments and plans for continuing after Fund money ends, and be evaluated for results. The Director, after council reviews and with the Administrator’s help, makes the final funding choices. When deciding what to fund, the Administrator must consider who will be served, what service or information will be provided, security and privacy protections, whether the project benefits more than one agency and has their support, and whether it ties to agency goals and shows interim results. The Administrator may also rank proposals by governmentwide impact, public support, state or local integration, outside and agency resource commitments, use of web technology, records plans, citizen interaction, direct delivery or infrastructure, service integration, business process change, and whether the idea is new and not replacing existing agency funds. Fund money may be used for the integrated Internet system under section 204 of the E-Government Act of 2002. No money may be sent to an agency until 15 days after the GSA Administrator notifies and describes the allocation to the Committees on Appropriations of the Senate and the House of Representatives, the Committee on Governmental Affairs of the Senate, the Committee on Government Reform of the House of Representatives, and the appropriate authorizing committees of both Houses. The Director must report to Congress each year (through the report under section 3606) listing all approved projects and their results. The law authorizes $45,000,000 for fiscal year 2003, $50,000,000 for fiscal year 2004, $100,000,000 for fiscal year 2005, $150,000,000 for fiscal year 2006, and such sums as are necessary for fiscal year 2007. Money appropriated stays available until spent.

Full Legal Text

Title 44, §3604

Public Printing and Documents — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)(1)There is established in the Treasury of the United States the E-Government Fund.
(2)The Fund shall be administered by the Administrator of the General Services Administration to support projects approved by the Director, assisted by the Administrator of the Office of Electronic Government, that enable the Federal Government to expand its ability, through the development and implementation of innovative uses of the Internet or other electronic methods, to conduct activities electronically.
(3)Projects under this subsection may include efforts to—
(A)make Federal Government information and services more readily available to members of the public (including individuals, businesses, grantees, and State and local governments);
(B)make it easier for the public to apply for benefits, receive services, pursue business opportunities, submit information, and otherwise conduct transactions with the Federal Government; and
(C)enable Federal agencies to take advantage of information technology in sharing information and conducting transactions with each other and with State and local governments.
(b)(1)The Administrator shall—
(A)establish procedures for accepting and reviewing proposals for funding;
(B)consult with interagency councils, including the Chief Information Officers Council, the Chief Financial Officers Council, and other interagency management councils, in establishing procedures and reviewing proposals; and
(C)assist the Director in coordinating resources that agencies receive from the Fund with other resources available to agencies for similar purposes.
(2)When reviewing proposals and managing the Fund, the Administrator shall observe and incorporate the following procedures:
(A)A project requiring substantial involvement or funding from an agency shall be approved by a senior official with agencywide authority on behalf of the head of the agency, who shall report directly to the head of the agency.
(B)Projects shall adhere to fundamental capital planning and investment control processes.
(C)Agencies shall identify in their proposals resource commitments from the agencies involved and how these resources would be coordinated with support from the Fund, and include plans for potential continuation of projects after all funds made available from the Fund are expended.
(D)After considering the recommendations of the interagency councils, the Director, assisted by the Administrator, shall have final authority to determine which of the candidate projects shall be funded from the Fund.
(E)Agencies shall assess the results of funded projects.
(c)In determining which proposals to recommend for funding, the Administrator—
(1)shall consider criteria that include whether a proposal—
(A)identifies the group to be served, including citizens, businesses, the Federal Government, or other governments;
(B)indicates what service or information the project will provide that meets needs of groups identified under subparagraph (A);
(C)ensures proper security and protects privacy;
(D)is interagency in scope, including projects implemented by a primary or single agency that—
(i)could confer benefits on multiple agencies; and
(ii)have the support of other agencies; and
(E)has performance objectives that tie to agency missions and strategic goals, and interim results that relate to the objectives; and
(2)may also rank proposals based on criteria that include whether a proposal—
(A)has Governmentwide application or implications;
(B)has demonstrated support by the public to be served;
(C)integrates Federal with State, local, or tribal approaches to service delivery;
(D)identifies resource commitments from nongovernmental sectors;
(E)identifies resource commitments from the agencies involved;
(F)uses web-based technologies to achieve objectives;
(G)identifies records management and records access strategies;
(H)supports more effective citizen participation in and interaction with agency activities that further progress toward a more citizen-centered Government;
(I)directly delivers Government information and services to the public or provides the infrastructure for delivery;
(J)supports integrated service delivery;
(K)describes how business processes across agencies will reflect appropriate transformation simultaneous to technology implementation; and
(L)is new or innovative and does not supplant existing funding streams within agencies.
(d)The Fund may be used to fund the integrated Internet-based system under section 204 of the E-Government Act of 2002.
(e)None of the funds provided from the Fund may be transferred to any agency until 15 days after the Administrator of the General Services Administration has submitted to the Committees on Appropriations of the Senate and the House of Representatives, the Committee on Governmental Affairs of the Senate, the Committee on Government Reform of the House of Representatives, and the appropriate authorizing committees of the Senate and the House of Representatives, a notification and description of how the funds are to be allocated and how the expenditure will further the purposes of this chapter.
(f)(1)The Director shall report annually to Congress on the operation of the Fund, through the report established under section 3606.
(2)The report under paragraph (1) shall describe—
(A)all projects which the Director has approved for funding from the Fund; and
(B)the results that have been achieved to date for these funded projects.
(g)(1)There are authorized to be appropriated to the Fund—
(A)$45,000,000 for fiscal year 2003;
(B)$50,000,000 for fiscal year 2004;
(C)$100,000,000 for fiscal year 2005;
(D)$150,000,000 for fiscal year 2006; and
(E)such sums as are necessary for fiscal year 2007.
(2)Funds appropriated under this subsection shall remain available until expended.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

References in Text

section 204 of the E-Government Act of 2002, referred to in subsec. (d), is section 204 of Pub. L. 107–347, which is set out in a note under section 3501 of this title.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Change of Name

Committee on Government Reform of House of Representatives changed to Committee on Oversight and Government Reform of House of Representatives by House Resolution No. 6, One Hundred Tenth Congress, Jan. 5, 2007. Committee on Oversight and Government Reform of House of Representatives changed to Committee on Oversight and Reform of House of Representatives by House Resolution No. 6, One Hundred Sixteenth Congress, Jan. 9, 2019. Committee on Oversight and Reform of House of Representatives changed to Committee on Oversight and Accountability of House of Representatives by House Resolution No. 5, One Hundred Eighteenth Congress, Jan. 9, 2023. Committee on Governmental Affairs of Senate changed to Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of Senate, effective Jan. 4, 2005, by Senate Resolution No. 445, One Hundred Eighth Congress, Oct. 9, 2004.

Effective Date

Section effective 120 days after Dec. 17, 2002, see section 402(a) of Pub. L. 107–347, set out as a note under section 3601 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

44 U.S.C. § 3604

Title 44Public Printing and Documents

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73