Title 48Territories and Insular PossessionsRelease 119-73

§1493 Prosecution; authorization to seek review; local or Federal appellate courts; decisions, judgments or orders

Title 48 › Chapter CHAPTER 10— - TERRITORIAL PROVISIONS OF A GENERAL NATURE › § 1493

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

A prosecutor in a U.S. territory or Commonwealth may ask a higher court — a local or federal appeals court, or the U.S. Supreme Court if applicable — to review certain court rulings, unless local law stops them. They can seek review when a judge drops one or more counts of an indictment (unless retrying would violate the rule against trying someone twice), when evidence is excluded or seized property must be returned (unless the order came after the defendant was put in jeopardy and before the verdict, and only if the prosecutor certifies the appeal is not for delay and the evidence is important), and when an appellate court hands down an unfavorable decision.

Full Legal Text

Title 48, §1493

Territories and Insular Possessions — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

The prosecution in a territory or Commonwealth is authorized—unless precluded by local law—to seek review or other suitable relief in the appropriate local or Federal appellate court, or, where applicable, in the Supreme Court of the United States from—
(a)a decision, judgment, or order of a trial court dismissing an indictment or information as to any one or more counts, except that no review shall lie where the constitutional prohibition against double jeopardy would further prosecution;
(b)a decision or order of a trial court suppressing or excluding evidence or requiring the return of seized property in a criminal proceeding, not made after the defendant has been put in jeopardy and before the verdict or finding on an indictment or information, if the prosecution certifies to the trial court that the appeal is not taken for purpose of delay and that the evidence is a substantial proof of a fact material in the proceeding; and
(c)an adverse decision, judgment, or order of an appellate court.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

Section effective on ninetieth day following Oct. 5, 1984, see section 1005 of Pub. L. 98–454, set out as an

Effective Date

of 1984 Amendment note under section 1424 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

48 U.S.C. § 1493

Title 48Territories and Insular Possessions

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73