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Title 49 — TransportationRelease 119-73

§44922 Deputization of State and local law enforcement officers

Title 49 › Subtitle SUBTITLE VII— - AVIATION PROGRAMS › Part PART A— - AIR COMMERCE AND SAFETY › Subpart subpart iii— - safety › Chapter CHAPTER 449— - SECURITY › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER I— - REQUIREMENTS › § 44922

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

The TSA Administrator can authorize a state or local police officer to do federal airport security work. To do that, TSA must have a voluntary agreement with the officer’s agency. A deputized officer counts as a federal law enforcement officer for the rules that require federal officers, and while doing those duties they work under federal supervision and control and are treated as a federal employee for 28 U.S.C. 1346(b), 2401(b), and chapter 171. TSA must repay the agency for all reasonable costs that are allowed and can be charged to the deputized officer, and Congress may provide the needed funding. TSA may place these officers away from the screening area if they can still respond quickly to problems at the screening site.

Full Legal Text

Title 49, §44922

Transportation — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)The Administrator of the Transportation Security Administration may deputize a State or local law enforcement officer to carry out Federal airport security duties under this chapter.
(b)A State or local law enforcement officer who is deputized under this section shall be treated as a Federal law enforcement officer for purposes of meeting the requirements of this chapter and other provisions of law to provide Federal law enforcement officers to carry out Federal airport security duties.
(c)To deputize a State or local law enforcement officer under this section, the Administrator of the Transportation Security Administration shall enter into a voluntary agreement with the appropriate State or local law enforcement agency that employs the State or local law enforcement officer.
(d)(1)The Administrator of the Transportation Security Administration shall reimburse a State or local law enforcement agency for all reasonable, allowable, and allocable costs incurred by the State or local law enforcement agency with respect to a law enforcement officer deputized under this section.
(2)There are authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be necessary to carry out this subsection.
(e)A State or local law enforcement officer who is deputized under this section shall be treated as an “employee of the Government” for purposes of section 1346(b), 2401(b), and chapter 171 of title 28, United States Code, while carrying out Federal airport security duties within the course and scope of the officer’s employment, subject to Federal supervision and control, and in accordance with the terms of such deputization.
(f)The Administrator of the Transportation Security Administration may allow law enforcement personnel to be stationed other than at the airport security screening location if that would be preferable for law enforcement purposes and if such personnel would still be able to provide prompt responsiveness to problems occurring at the screening location.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Amendments

2018—Pub. L. 115–254, § 1991(d)(18)(D), substituted “Administrator of the Transportation Security Administration” for “Under Secretary” wherever appearing. Pub. L. 115–254, § 1991(d)(18)(A), substituted “Deputization” for “Deputation” in section catchline. Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 115–254, § 1991(d)(18)(B), in heading, substituted “Deputization” for “Deputation” and, in text, substituted “Administrator of the Transportation Security Administration” for “Under Secretary of Transportation for Security”. Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 115–254, § 1991(d)(18)(C), substituted “deputization” for “deputation”.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

49 U.S.C. § 44922

Title 49 — Transportation

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73