§100 — Title 50 War and National Defense | U.S. Code

Summary

The President can investigate how to make nitrates and similar materials for military use and for making fertilizers in the cheapest and most available way. He can pick sites on rivers or public lands for the United States to use and build dams, locks, power houses, factories, and other equipment to make power and produce those materials, using water power or any other power he thinks best. He can lease, buy, take by condemnation, or accept gifts of land, rights of way, materials, minerals, and processes needed to build and run the plants. The President must use the products for military or naval needs and may sell any surplus under his rules. He can hire officers or agencies to help, and the plants must be built and run only by the Government, not by private companies.

Title 50, §100

War and National Defense — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)The President of the United States may make, or cause to be made, such investigation as in his judgment is necessary to determine the best, cheapest, and most available means for the production of nitrates and other products for munitions of war and useful in the manufacture of fertilizers and other useful products by water power or any other power as in his judgment is the best and cheapest to use; and is also authorized to designate for the exclusive use of the United States, if in his judgment such means is best and cheapest, such site or sites, upon any navigable or nonnavigable river or rivers or upon the public lands, as in his opinion will be necessary for national defense; and is further authorized to construct, maintain, and operate, at or on any site or sites so designated, dams, locks, improvements to navigation, power houses, and other plants and equipment or other means than water power as in his judgment is the best and cheapest, necessary or convenient for the generation of electrical or other power and for the production of nitrates or other products needed for munitions of war and useful in the manufacture of fertilizers and other useful products.

(b)The President is authorized to lease, buy, or acquire, by condemnation, gift, grant, or devise, such lands and rights of way as may be necessary for the construction and operation of such plants and to take from any lands of the United States, or to buy or acquire by condemnation materials, minerals, and processes, patented or otherwise, necessary for the construction and operation of such plants and for the manufacture of such products.

(c)The products of such plants shall be used by the President for military and naval purposes to the extent that he may deem necessary, and any surplus which he shall determine is not required shall be sold and disposed of by him under such regulations as he may prescribe.

(d)The President is authorized to employ such officers, agents, or agencies as may in his discretion be necessary to enable him to carry out the purposes herein specified, and to authorize and require such officers, agents, or agencies to perform any and all of the duties imposed upon him by the provisions hereof.

(e)The plant or plants provided for under this section shall be constructed and operated solely by the Government and not in conjunction with any other industry or enterprise carried on by private capital.

Editorial Notes

Codification Section was not enacted as part of the Strategic and Critical Materials Stock Piling Act which comprises this subchapter.

§100 Nitrate plants

Summary

Title 50, §100

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

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