Title 54National Park Service and Related ProgramsRelease 119-73

§305104 Terms of conveyance

Title 54 › Subtitle Subtitle III— - National Preservation Programs › Chapter CHAPTER 3051— - HISTORIC LIGHT STATION PRESERVATION › § 305104

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

When the United States gives a historic light station to an eligible group, the transfer must include rules to protect navigation aids and the public interest. The rules keep any Federal navigation equipment at the site as U.S. property and let the government keep operating, fixing, moving, or replacing that equipment. The new owner must not block or interfere with those aids without written permission. The owner must care for the station at their own expense following the Secretary of the Interior’s historic-preservation standards and get the Secretary’s approval, with State review, for any changes. The site must be open to the public for education, parks, recreation, culture, or historic preservation at reasonable hours and under reasonable rules. The owner may not sell, give away, mortgage, or use historic parts or artifacts (like lenses or lanterns) or run commercial activities there without the Secretary’s OK. The United States may enter without notice when needed to work on or inspect navigation aids or to enforce the rules. The owner does not have to maintain Federal navigation equipment, except any private aid the owner is allowed to have under title 14, section 83. The transfer will also usually say the property or artifacts can return to U.S. control if the owner stops meeting the public-use, maintenance, preservation, sale/encumbrance, or approval rules, or if the Administrator says the site is needed for national security (with at least 30 days’ written notice). If a previously federal-owned station with a U.S. reversion interest is being re-sold or given to someone else, the Secretary must check that the new owner can meet the old conditions and can ask for information. If the new owner cannot comply, the Secretary tells the Administrator, who will act to protect U.S. interests.

Full Legal Text

Title 54, §305104

National Park Service and Related Programs — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)The conveyance of a historic light station shall be made subject to any conditions, including the reservation of easements and other rights on behalf of the United States, that the Administrator considers necessary to ensure that—
(1)the Federal aids to navigation located at the historic light station in operation on the date of conveyance remain the personal property of the United States and continue to be operated and maintained by the United States for as long as needed for navigational purposes;
(2)there is reserved to the United States the right to remove, replace, or install any Federal aid to navigation located at the historic light station as may be necessary for navigational purposes;
(3)the eligible entity to which the historic light station is conveyed shall not interfere or allow interference in any manner with any Federal aid to navigation or hinder activities required for the operation and maintenance of any Federal aid to navigation without the express written permission of the head of the agency responsible for maintaining the Federal aid to navigation;
(4)(A)the eligible entity to which the historic light station is conveyed shall, at its own cost and expense, use and maintain the historic light station in accordance with this division, the Secretary of the Interior’s Standards for the Treatment of Historic Properties contained in part 68 of title 36, Code of Federal Regulations, and other applicable laws; and
(B)any proposed changes to the historic light station shall be reviewed and approved by the Secretary in consultation with the State Historic Preservation Officer of the State in which the historic light station is located, for consistency with section 800.5(a)(2)(vii) of title 36, Code of Federal Regulations and the Secretary’s Standards for Rehabilitation contained in section 67.7 of title 36, Code of Federal Regulations;
(5)the eligible entity to which the historic light station is conveyed shall make the historic light station available for education, park, recreation, cultural, or historic preservation purposes for the general public at reasonable times and under reasonable conditions;
(6)the eligible entity to which the historic light station is conveyed shall not sell, convey, assign, exchange, or encumber the historic light station, any part of the historic light station, or any associated historic artifact conveyed to the eligible entity in conjunction with the historic light station conveyance, including any lens or lantern, unless the sale, conveyance, assignment, exchange, or encumbrance is approved by the Secretary;
(7)the eligible entity to which the historic light station is conveyed shall not conduct any commercial activity at the historic light station, at any part of the historic light station, or in connection with any associated historic artifact conveyed to the eligible entity in conjunction with the historic light station conveyance, in any manner, unless the commercial activity is approved by the Secretary; and
(8)the United States shall have the right, at any time, to enter the historic light station without notice, for purposes of operating, maintaining, and inspecting any aid to navigation and for the purpose of ensuring compliance with this section, to the extent that it is not possible to provide advance notice.
(b)Any eligible entity to which a historic light station is conveyed shall not be required to maintain any Federal aid to navigation associated with a historic light station, except any private aid to navigation permitted to the eligible entity under section 83 11 See References in Text note below. of title 14.
(c)In addition to any term or condition established pursuant to this section, the conveyance of a historic light station shall include a condition that the historic light station, or any associated historic artifact conveyed to the eligible entity in conjunction with the historic light station conveyance, including any lens or lantern, at the option of the Administrator, shall revert to the United States and be placed under the administrative control of the Administrator, if—
(1)the historic light station, any part of the historic light station, or any associated historic artifact ceases to be available for education, park, recreation, cultural, or historic preservation purposes for the general public at reasonable times and under reasonable conditions that shall be set forth in the eligible entity’s application;
(2)the historic light station or any part of the historic light station ceases to be maintained in a manner that ensures its present or future use as a site for a Federal aid to navigation;
(3)the historic light station, any part of the historic light station, or any associated historic artifact ceases to be maintained in compliance with this division, the Secretary of the Interior’s Standards for the Treatment of Historic Properties contained in part 68 of title 36, Code of Federal Regulations, and other applicable laws;
(4)the eligible entity to which the historic light station is conveyed sells, conveys, assigns, exchanges, or encumbers the historic light station, any part of the historic light fixture, or any associated historic artifact, without approval of the Secretary;
(5)the eligible entity to which the historic light station is conveyed conducts any commercial activity at the historic light station, at any part of the historic light station, or in conjunction with any associated historic artifact, without approval of the Secretary; or
(6)at least 30 days before the reversion, the Administrator provides written notice to the owner that the historic light station or any part of the historic light station is needed for national security purposes.
(d)On receiving notice of an executed or intended conveyance by an owner that received from the Federal Government under authority other than this division a historic light station in which the United States retains a reversionary or other interest and that is conveying it to another person by sale, gift, or any other manner, the Secretary shall review the terms of the executed or proposed conveyance to ensure that any new owner is capable of or is complying with any and all conditions of the original conveyance. The Secretary may require the parties to the conveyance and relevant Federal agencies to provide information as is necessary to complete the review. If the Secretary determines that the new owner has not complied or is unable to comply with those conditions, the Secretary shall immediately advise the Administrator, who shall invoke any reversionary interest or take other action as may be necessary to protect the interests of the United States.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Historical and Revision Notes

Revised SectionSource (U.S. Code)Source (Statutes at Large) 30510416 U.S.C. 470w–7(c)(1) through (3).Pub. L. 89–665, title III, § 308(c)(1) through (3), as added Pub. L. 106–355, § 2, Oct. 24, 2000, 114 Stat. 1386. 16 U.S.C. 470w–7(c)(4).Pub. L. 89–665, title III, § 308(c)(4), as added Pub. L. 108–293, title VI, § 627, Aug. 9, 2004, 118 Stat. 1066.

Editorial Notes

References in Text

Section 83 of title 14, referred to in subsec. (b), was redesignated section 542 of title 14 by Pub. L. 115–282, title I, § 105(b), Dec. 4, 2018, 132 Stat. 4200, and references to section 83 of title 14 deemed to refer to such redesignated section, see section 123(b)(1) of Pub. L. 115–282, set out as a References to Redesignated Sections of Title 14 note preceding section 101 of Title 14, Coast Guard.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

54 U.S.C. § 305104

Title 54National Park Service and Related Programs

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73