Title 6Domestic SecurityRelease 119-73

§195 Office for Interoperability and Compatibility

Title 6 › Chapter CHAPTER 1— - HOMELAND SECURITY ORGANIZATION › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER III— - SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY IN SUPPORT OF HOMELAND SECURITY › § 195

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Director must lead the science and technology work to make emergency communications systems work together. The Director will help the Secretary on program science and tech, work with the FCC, NIST, and other agencies to support national voluntary standards, and set up a full research, development, testing, and evaluation effort. Working with the Director for Emergency Communications, the Director must set requirements for interoperable public safety radio and data systems bought with the Department’s homeland security aid; those requirements must be nonproprietary (not tied to one company) when standards exist, but they do not apply to alert and warning devices. The Director must also carry out the Department’s SAFECOM research and standards duties, test new technology in real-life settings, promote better use of current equipment, and test systems that are more reliable, support nonvoice services, use spectrum more efficiently, and cost less. The Director must coordinate with private industry and run pilot projects with the Director for Emergency Communications to try data and video tools that help responders and officials keep communicating during natural disasters, acts of terrorism, and other emergencies. The Secretary must give the office the staff and resources it needs.

Full Legal Text

Title 6, §195

Domestic Security — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)The Director of the Office for Interoperability and Compatibility shall—
(1)assist the Secretary in developing and implementing the science and technology aspects of the program described in subparagraphs (D), (E), (F), and (G) of section 194(a)(1) of this title;
(2)in coordination with the Federal Communications Commission, the National Institute of Standards and Technology, and other Federal departments and agencies with responsibility for standards, support the creation of national voluntary consensus standards for interoperable emergency communications;
(3)establish a comprehensive research, development, testing, and evaluation program for improving interoperable emergency communications;
(4)establish, in coordination with the Director for Emergency Communications,11 See Change of Name note below. requirements for interoperable emergency communications capabilities, which shall be nonproprietary where standards for such capabilities exist, for all public safety radio and data communications systems and equipment purchased using homeland security assistance administered by the Department, excluding any alert and warning device, technology, or system;
(5)carry out the Department’s responsibilities and authorities relating to research, development, testing, evaluation, or standards-related elements of the SAFECOM Program;
(6)evaluate and assess new technology in real-world environments to achieve interoperable emergency communications capabilities;
(7)encourage more efficient use of existing resources, including equipment, to achieve interoperable emergency communications capabilities;
(8)test public safety communications systems that are less prone to failure, support new nonvoice services, use spectrum more efficiently, and cost less than existing systems;
(9)coordinate with the private sector to develop solutions to improve emergency communications capabilities and achieve interoperable emergency communications capabilities; and
(10)conduct pilot projects, in coordination with the Director for Emergency Communications,1 to test and demonstrate technologies, including data and video, that enhance—
(A)the ability of emergency response providers and relevant government officials to continue to communicate in the event of natural disasters, acts of terrorism, and other man-made disasters; and
(B)interoperable emergency communications capabilities.
(b)The Director of the Office for Interoperability and Compatibility shall coordinate with the Director for Emergency Communications 1 with respect to the SAFECOM program.
(c)The Secretary shall provide the Office for Interoperability and Compatibility the resources and staff necessary to carry out the responsibilities under this section.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Change of Name

Reference to Director for Emergency Communications deemed to be a reference to Assistant Director for Emergency Communications, see section 2(c)(2) of Pub. L. 115–278, set out as a note under section 571 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

6 U.S.C. § 195

Title 6Domestic Security

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73