Title 6Domestic SecurityRelease 119-73

§238 Office for Domestic Preparedness

Title 6 › Chapter CHAPTER 1— - HOMELAND SECURITY ORGANIZATION › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER IV— - BORDER, MARITIME, AND TRANSPORTATION SECURITY › Part Part C— - Miscellaneous Provisions › § 238

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

Creates an Office for Domestic Preparedness inside the Department. The President must appoint a Director to lead it. The Office is in charge of preparing the United States for acts of terrorism. It must coordinate federal preparedness and work with State, local, tribal, parish, and private emergency responders on training, exercises, and equipment. It also handles homeland security communications, runs federal terrorism-preparedness grant programs (except those run by the Department of Health and Human Services), adds Strategy priorities into agency planning, and provides agency-specific training. The Office must work closely with FEMA (which leads nonterror disaster work), help the Secretary with risk analysis for State and local governments, bring in the terrorism parts of FEMA’s preparedness office, and help States and responders get interoperable communications technology. For fiscal years 2003 and 2004, the Director must run the functions that the Justice Department’s Office for Domestic Preparedness had before September 11, 2001, under the same rules, staff, assets, and budget that existed before September 11, 2001.

Full Legal Text

Title 6, §238

Domestic Security — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)There is established in the Department an Office for Domestic Preparedness.
(b)There shall be a Director of the Office for Domestic Preparedness, who shall be appointed by the President.
(c)The Office for Domestic Preparedness shall have the primary responsibility within the executive branch of Government for the preparedness of the United States for acts of terrorism, including—
(1)coordinating preparedness efforts at the Federal level, and working with all State, local, tribal, parish, and private sector emergency response providers on all matters pertaining to combating terrorism, including training, exercises, and equipment support;
(2)coordinating or, as appropriate, consolidating communications and systems of communications relating to homeland security at all levels of government;
(3)directing and supervising terrorism preparedness grant programs of the Federal Government (other than those programs administered by the Department of Health and Human Services) for all emergency response providers;
(4)incorporating the Strategy priorities into planning guidance on an agency level for the preparedness efforts of the Office for Domestic Preparedness;
(5)providing agency-specific training for agents and analysts within the Department, other agencies, and State and local agencies and international entities;
(6)as the lead executive branch agency for preparedness of the United States for acts of terrorism, cooperating closely with the Federal Emergency Management Agency, which shall have the primary responsibility within the executive branch to prepare for and mitigate the effects of nonterrorist-related disasters in the United States;
(7)assisting and supporting the Secretary, in coordination with other Directorates and entities outside the Department, in conducting appropriate risk analysis and risk management activities of State, local, and tribal governments consistent with the mission and functions of the Department;
(8)those elements of the Office of National Preparedness of the Federal Emergency Management Agency which relate to terrorism, which shall be consolidated within the Department in the Office for Domestic Preparedness established under this section; and
(9)helping to ensure the acquisition of interoperable communication technology by State and local governments and emergency response providers.
(d)During fiscal year 2003 and fiscal year 2004, the Director of the Office for Domestic Preparedness established under this section shall manage and carry out those functions of the Office for Domestic Preparedness of the Department of Justice (transferred under this section) before September 11, 2001, under the same terms, conditions, policies, and authorities, and with the required level of personnel, assets, and budget before September 11, 2001.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Amendments

2016—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 114–125, § 802(g)(1)(B)(iv)(II)(aa), amended subsec. (a) generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows: “The Office for Domestic Preparedness shall be within the Directorate of Border and Transportation Security.” Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 114–125, § 802(g)(1)(B)(iv)(II)(bb), struck out at end “The Director of the Office for Domestic Preparedness shall report directly to the Under Secretary for Border and Transportation Security.” Subsec. (c)(7). Pub. L. 114–125, § 802(g)(1)(B)(iv)(II)(cc), substituted “functions of the Department” for “functions of the Directorate”. 2012—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 112–166 struck out “, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate” before period at end of first sentence. 2004—Subsec. (c)(9). Pub. L. 108–458 added par. (9).

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

of 2012 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 112–166 effective 60 days after Aug. 10, 2012, and applicable to appointments made on and after that

Effective Date

, including any nomination pending in the Senate on that date, see section 6(a) of Pub. L. 112–166, set out as a note under section 113 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

6 U.S.C. § 238

Title 6Domestic Security

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73