Title 7AgricultureRelease 119-73

§136f Books and records

Title 7 › Chapter CHAPTER 6— - INSECTICIDES AND ENVIRONMENTAL PESTICIDE CONTROL › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER II— - ENVIRONMENTAL PESTICIDE CONTROL › § 136f

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

EPA’s top official can make rules that require people and companies who make, register, or apply to register pesticides or devices to keep certain records about their operations and products. Those records must be available for inspection and copying under the rules below. The required records do not include financial information, sales data except shipment details, pricing, personnel information, or research data unless the research is about a pesticide that is already registered or has a registration application. When enforcing the law, any producer, distributor, carrier, dealer, or anyone who sells or moves a covered pesticide or device must, when asked by an EPA or designated State official, let that official view and copy records at reasonable times. The records asked for are those that show delivery, movement, or storage—such as quantity, shipment and receipt dates, and the names of the shipper and receiver. If those specific records are not available, other records or information about the delivery, movement, or storage must be provided. The inspection cannot include the excluded types of data above. Before inspecting, the official must show ID and give a written reason for the inspection, saying whether a violation is suspected; if no violation is suspected, another written reason must be given. Inspections must begin and end without unnecessary delay.

Full Legal Text

Title 7, §136f

Agriculture — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)The Administrator may prescribe regulations requiring producers, registrants, and applicants for registration to maintain such records with respect to their operations and the pesticides and devices produced as the Administrator determines are necessary for the effective enforcement of this subchapter and to make the records available for inspection and copying in the same manner as provided in subsection (b). No records required under this subsection shall extend to financial data, sales data other than shipment data, pricing data, personnel data, and research data (other than data relating to registered pesticides or to a pesticide for which an application for registration has been filed).
(b)For the purposes of enforcing the provisions of this subchapter, any producer, distributor, carrier, dealer, or any other person who sells or offers for sale, delivers or offers for delivery any pesticide or device subject to this subchapter, shall, upon request of any officer or employee of the Environmental Protection Agency or of any State or political subdivision, duly designated by the Administrator, furnish or permit such person at all reasonable times to have access to, and to copy: (1) all records showing the delivery, movement, or holding of such pesticide or device, including the quantity, the date of shipment and receipt, and the name of the consignor and consignee; or (2) in the event of the inability of any person to produce records containing such information, all other records and information relating to such delivery, movement, or holding of the pesticide or device. Any inspection with respect to any rec­ords and information referred to in this subsection shall not extend to financial data, sales data other than shipment data, pricing data, personnel data; and research data (other than data relating to registered pesticides or to a pesticide for which an application for registration has been filed). Before undertaking an inspection under this subsection, the officer or employee must present to the owner, operator, or agent in charge of the establishment or other place where pesticides or devices are held for distribution or sale, appropriate credentials and a written statement as to the reason for the inspection, including a statement as to whether a violation of the law is suspected. If no violation is suspected, an alternate and sufficient reason shall be given in writing. Each such inspection shall be commenced and completed with reasonable promptness.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Prior Provisions

A prior section 8 of act
June 25, 1947, was classified to section 135f of this title prior to amendment of act
June 25, 1947, by Pub. L. 92–516.

Amendments

1991—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 102–237 substituted “the Administrator” for “he” before “determines”. 1988—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 100–532 inserted “, registrants, and applicants for registration” after “requiring producers” and “and to make the records available for inspection and copying in the same manner as provided in subsection (b) of this section” before period at end of first sentence. 1978—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 95–396 required, in connection with inspection of records and information, the presentation of credentials, written statement as to the reason for inspection, including statement of suspected violation, or an alternative but sufficient reason, and commencement and completion of inspection with reasonable promptness.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

of 1988 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 100–532 effective on expiration of 60 days after Oct. 25, 1988, see section 901 of Pub. L. 100–532, set out as a note under section 136 of this title.

Effective Date

For

Effective Date

of section, see section 4 of Pub. L. 92–516, set out as a note under section 136 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

7 U.S.C. § 136f

Title 7Agriculture

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73