Title 7AgricultureRelease 119-73

§4531 Definitions

Title 7 › Chapter CHAPTER 76— - DAIRY RESEARCH AND PROMOTION › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER II— - DAIRY RESEARCH PROGRAM › § 4531

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

Gives key definitions used in this part of the law. Board — the Institute’s board of trustees. Department — Department of Agriculture. Dairy products — products made from milk, including fluid milk. Fluid milk products — milk normally consumed as a beverage. Fund — Dairy Research Trust Fund (section 4536). Institute — National Dairy Research Endowment Institute (section 4532). Milk — any class of cow’s milk marketed in the United States. Person — any individual or entity. Producer — someone who produces milk commercially. Research — studies on marketing, nutrition, and other work to increase demand. Secretary — Secretary of Agriculture. United States — the States, the District of Columbia, and the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico.

Full Legal Text

Title 7, §4531

Agriculture — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

For purposes of this subchapter—
(1)the term “board” means the board of trustees of the Institute;
(2)the term “Department” means the Department of Agriculture;
(3)the term “dairy products” means manufactured products that are derived from the processing of milk, and includes fluid milk products;
(4)the term “fluid milk products” means those milk products normally consumed in liquid form as a beverage;
(5)the term “Fund” means the Dairy Research Trust Fund established by section 4536 of this title;
(6)the term “Institute” means the National Dairy Research Endowment Institute established by section 4532 of this title;
(7)the term “milk” means any class of cow’s milk marketed in the United States;
(8)the term “person” means any individual, group of individuals, partnership, corporation, association, cooperative, or any other entity;
(9)the term “producer” means any person engaged in the production of milk for commercial use;
(10)the term “research” means studies testing the effectiveness of market development and promotion efforts, studies relating to the nutritional value of milk and dairy products, and other related efforts to expand demand for milk and dairy products;
(11)the term “Secretary” means the Secretary of Agriculture unless the context specifies otherwise; and
(12)the term “United States”, when used in a geographical sense, means all of the States, the District of Columbia, and the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Codification Pub. L. 110–234 and Pub. L. 110–246 made identical

Amendments

to this section. The

Amendments

by Pub. L. 110–234 were repealed by section 4(a) of Pub. L. 110–246.

Amendments

2008—Par. (12). Pub. L. 110–246, § 1507(c), added par. (12) and struck out former par. (12) which read as follows: “the term ‘United States’ means the several States and the territories and possessions of the United States, except that for purposes of section 4532, 4534(a), and 4537 of this title, and paragraph (7) of this section, such term means the forty-eight contiguous States in the continental United States.”

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

of 2008 AmendmentAmendment of this section and repeal of Pub. L. 110–234 by Pub. L. 110–246 effective May 22, 2008, the date of enactment of Pub. L. 110–234, see section 4 of Pub. L. 110–246, set out as an

Effective Date

note under section 8701 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

7 U.S.C. § 4531

Title 7Agriculture

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73