Title 7AgricultureRelease 119-73

§4908 Assessment procedures

Title 7 › Chapter CHAPTER 80— - WATERMELON RESEARCH AND PROMOTION › § 4908

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

Handlers must pay the assessments the Board sets and must collect or deduct producer assessments from the growers whose watermelons they handle. Handlers must keep a separate record for each producer showing total watermelons handled, how many are covered by the plan, how many are exempt, and any other information the Board requires. The Board can group handlers differently to match local marketing practices. A handler pays the same assessment amount as the producer, and no watermelon may be charged more than one assessment. If importers must pay, each importer must pay the assessment to the Board when the watermelons enter the United States. The import assessment equals the combined rate for domestic producers and handlers. Importers must keep separate records of imported quantities that are covered, quantities that are exempt, and other information the Board requires. Handlers and importers must keep books and file reports for the Secretary to inspect. The Board and the Department must keep this information private, except in a legal case or hearing about the plan when the Secretary requests disclosure. General statistics that do not identify anyone, and naming persons who violated a plan with the rule broken, may be published.

Full Legal Text

Title 7, §4908

Agriculture — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)(1)Each handler required to pay assessments under a plan, as provided for under section 4906(f) of this title, shall be responsible for payment to the Board, as it may direct, of the assessments. A handler also shall collect from any producer, or shall deduct from the proceeds paid to any producer, on whose watermelons a producer assessment is made, the assessments required to be paid by the producer. The handler shall remit producer assessments to the Board as the Board directs. Such handler shall maintain a separate record with respect to each producer for whom watermelons were handled. Such records shall indicate the total quantity of watermelons handled by the handler, including those handled for producers and for the handler, the total quantity of watermelons handled by the handler that are included under the terms of the plan, as well as those that are exempt under the plan, and such other information as may be prescribed by the Board. To facilitate the collection and payment of assessments, the Board may designate different handlers or classes of handlers to recognize differences in marketing practices or procedures used in any State or area. The handler shall be assessed an equal amount as the producer. No more than one assessment on a producer nor more than one assessment on a handler shall be made on any watermelons.
(2)(A)If importers are subject to the plan, each importer required to pay assessments under the plan shall be responsible for payment of the assessment to the Board, as the Board may direct.
(B)The assessment on imported watermelons shall be equal to the combined rate for domestic producers and handlers and shall be paid by the importer to the Board at the time of the entry of the watermelons into the United States.
(C)Each importer required to pay assessments under the plan shall maintain a separate record that includes a record of—
(i)the total quantity of watermelons imported into the United States that are included under the terms of the plan;
(ii)the total quantity of watermelons that are exempt from the plan; and
(iii)such other information as may be prescribed by the Board.
(D)No more than 1 assessment shall be made on any imported watermelon.
(b)Handlers and importers responsible for payment of assessments under subsection (a) shall maintain and make available for inspection by the Secretary such books and records as required by the plan and file reports at the times, in the manner, and having the content prescribed by the plan, to the end that information and data shall be made available to the Board and to the Secretary that is appropriate or necessary to the effectuation, administration, or enforcement of this chapter or of any plan or regulation issued under this chapter.
(c)All information obtained under subsections (a) and (b) shall be kept confidential by all officers and employees of the Department of Agriculture and of the Board, and only such information so furnished or acquired as the Secretary deems relevant shall be disclosed by them, and then only in a suit or administrative hearing brought at the direction, or on the request, of the Secretary, or to which the Secretary or any officer of the United States is a party, and involving the plan with reference to which the information to be disclosed was furnished or acquired. Nothing in this subsection shall be deemed to prohibit—
(1)the issuance of general statements based on the reports of a number of handlers or importers subject to a plan if such statements do not identify the information furnished by any person; or
(2)the publication by direction of the Secretary of the name of any person violating any plan together with a statement of the particular provisions of the plan violated by such person.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Amendments

1993—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 103–189, § 8(g)(1), designated existing provisions as par. (1) and added par. (2). Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 103–189, § 8(g)(2), inserted “and importers” after “Handlers”. Subsec. (c)(1). Pub. L. 103–189, § 8(g)(3), inserted “or importers” after “handlers”.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

7 U.S.C. § 4908

Title 7Agriculture

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73