Title 7AgricultureRelease 119-73

§7312 Composition

Title 7 › Chapter CHAPTER 100— - AGRICULTURAL MARKET TRANSITION › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER VII— - COMMISSION ON 21st CENTURY PRODUCTION AGRICULTURE › § 7312

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

Sets up an 11-member Commission and says who picks each person. The President picks 3 members. The House Agriculture Committee chair picks 4 members after consulting the committee’s top minority member. The Senate Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry Committee chair picks 4 members after consulting that committee’s top minority member. At least one appointee from each of those three groups must be mainly involved in production farming. Other members must have experience in farm production, marketing, finance, or trade. Members serve as long as the Commission exists. Vacancies do not stop the Commission and are filled the same way as the original appointment. All members must be appointed by October 1, 1997, and the Commission must meet for the first time 30 days after six members are appointed. The House and Senate Agriculture Committee chairs together must pick the Commission chair from among the members.

Full Legal Text

Title 7, §7312

Agriculture — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)The Commission shall be composed of 11 members, appointed as follows:
(1)Three members shall be appointed by the President.
(2)Four members shall be appointed by the Chairman of the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives in consultation with the ranking minority member of the Committee.
(3)Four members shall be appointed by the Chairman of the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate in consultation with the ranking minority member of the Committee.
(b)At least 1 of the members appointed under each of paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) of subsection (a) shall be an individual who is primarily involved in production agriculture. All other members of the Commission shall be appointed from among individuals having knowledge and experience in agricultural production, marketing, finance, or trade.
(c)A member of the Commission shall be appointed for the life of the Commission. A vacancy on the Commission shall not affect its powers, but shall be filled in the same manner as the original appointment was made.
(d)The members of the Commission shall be appointed not later than October 1, 1997. The Commission shall convene its first meeting to carry out its duties under this subchapter 30 days after 6 members of the Commission have been appointed.
(e)The chairperson of the Commission shall be designated jointly by the Chairman of the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the Chairman of the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate from among the members of the Commission.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

7 U.S.C. § 7312

Title 7Agriculture

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73