Title 7AgricultureRelease 119-73

§7642 Food Animal Residue Avoidance Database program

Title 7 › Chapter CHAPTER 103— - AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH, EXTENSION, AND EDUCATION REFORM › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER III— - MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS › Part Part A— - Miscellaneous › § 7642

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Secretary of Agriculture must keep the Food Animal Residue Avoidance Database (FARAD) program running by working with appropriate colleges or universities under contracts, grants, or cooperative agreements. Each agreement lasts 3 years and can be renewed every 3 years. The program must give farmers, extension workers, scientists, and veterinarians information to avoid drug, pesticide, and other contaminant residues in meat, milk, and eggs. It must keep current data on drug withdrawal times, legal tolerances, test methods and sensitivities, and how chemicals move through animals. The program must publish lists of approved animal drugs, share information through handbooks, software, a phone hotline, and the Internet, support producer quality‑assurance programs, maintain the database, and offer professional advice on safe withdrawal times. Federal payments to recipients may be reduced for indirect costs by up to 19% of the funds. Up to $2,500,000 was authorized for each fiscal year 2008 through 2023 to carry out the program.

Full Legal Text

Title 7, §7642

Agriculture — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)The Secretary of Agriculture shall continue operation of the Food Animal Residue Avoidance Database program (referred to in this section as the “FARAD program”) through contracts, grants, or cooperative agreements with appropriate colleges or universities.
(b)In carrying out the FARAD program, the Secretary shall—
(1)provide livestock producers, extension specialists, scientists, and veterinarians with information to prevent drug, pesticide, and environmental contaminant residues in food animal products;
(2)maintain up-to-date information concerning—
(A)withdrawal times on FDA-approved food animal drugs and appropriate withdrawal intervals for drugs used in food animals in the United States, as established under section 360b(a) of title 21;
(B)official tolerances for drugs and pesticides in tissues, eggs, and milk;
(C)descriptions and sensitivities of rapid screening tests for detecting residues in tissues, eggs, and milk; and
(D)data on the distribution and fate of chemicals in food animals;
(3)publish periodically a compilation of food animal drugs approved by the Food and Drug Administration;
(4)make information on food animal drugs available to the public through handbooks and other literature, computer software, a telephone hotline, and the Internet;
(5)furnish producer quality-assurance programs with up-to-date data on approved drugs;
(6)maintain a comprehensive and up-to-date, residue avoidance database;
(7)provide professional advice for determining the withdrawal times necessary for food safety in the use of drugs in food animals; and
(8)engage in other activities designed to promote food safety.
(c)The Secretary shall offer to enter into a contract, grant, or cooperative agreement with 1 or more appropriate colleges and universities to operate the FARAD program. The term of the contract, grant, or cooperative agreement shall be 3 years, with options to extend the term of the contract triennially.
(d)Federal funds provided by the Secretary under a contract, grant, or cooperative agreement under this section shall be subject to reduction for indirect costs of the recipient of the funds in an amount not to exceed 19 percent of the total Federal funds provided under the contract, grant, or cooperative agreement.
(e)In addition to any other funds available to carry out subsection (c), there is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section $2,500,000 for each of fiscal years 2008 through 2023.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Codification Pub. L. 110–234 and Pub. L. 110–246 made identical

Amendments

to this section. The

Amendments

by Pub. L. 110–234 were repealed by section 4(a) of Pub. L. 110–246.

Amendments

2018—Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 115–334 substituted “2023” for “2018”. 2014—Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 113–79 substituted “2018” for “2012”. 2008—Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 110–246, § 7312, added subsec. (e).

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

of 2008 AmendmentAmendment of this section and repeal of Pub. L. 110–234 by Pub. L. 110–246 effective May 22, 2008, the date of enactment of Pub. L. 110–234, see section 4 of Pub. L. 110–246, set out as an

Effective Date

note under section 8701 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

7 U.S.C. § 7642

Title 7Agriculture

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73