Title 7AgricultureRelease 119-73

§9203 Evaluation and research plan

Title 7 › Chapter CHAPTER 116— - NATIONAL BIO AND AGRO-DEFENSE FACILITY › § 9203

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Secretary of Agriculture must, at least every two years, work with the Secretary of Homeland Security and other federal agency leaders to do three things. First, review how the National Bio and Agro-Defense Facility is performing. Second, create, update every two years, and publish a research plan for the facility based on priority risk and threat assessments. That plan covers several goals, including developing veterinary countermeasures for new foreign and transboundary animal diseases, improving testing, diagnostics, threat detection, and vulnerability assessments for animal and zoonotic diseases, helping the agriculture and food sectors with vulnerability work, filling gaps in federal animal and zoonotic disease research without duplicating other efforts, and other uses the Secretary approves. Third, send the plan to the Senate Committees on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry and on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs, and to the House Committees on Agriculture and on Homeland Security. The research plan must be published and submitted to Congress in an unclassified, public form. A separate classified annex can be included if there is sensitive information.

Full Legal Text

Title 7, §9203

Agriculture — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Not less frequently than biennially, the Secretary of Agriculture, in coordination with the Secretary of Homeland Security and the heads of other appropriate Federal departments and agencies, shall—
(1)evaluate the work of the National Bio and Agro-Defense Facility;
(2)develop, biennially update, and publish a strategic plan for research at the National Bio and Agro-Defense Facility based on priority risk and threat assessments, including strategies to—
(A)develop veterinary countermeasures for emerging foreign animal diseases and animal transboundary diseases;
(B)provide advanced testing, diagnostic, and evaluation capabilities for threat detection, vulnerability assessments of animal and zoonotic diseases, and veterinary countermeasures for animal and zoonotic diseases;
(C)assist, as appropriate, with the development, and address vulnerability assessments, of the agriculture and food sectors;
(D)address gaps in the ongoing animal and zoonotic disease research efforts across the Federal Government, ensuring not to duplicate those ongoing efforts; and
(E)be used for such other purposes as the Secretary of Agriculture, in consultation with the Secretary of Homeland Security and the heads of other appropriate Federal departments and agencies, determines to be appropriate; and
(3)submit to the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate, the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate, the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives, and the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of Representatives, the strategic plan for research described in paragraph (2).
(b)The strategic plan for research required under subsection (a)(2)—
(1)shall be published in an unclassified format that is publicly available;
(2)shall be submitted under subsection (a)(3) in unclassified form; and
(3)may include in the submission under subsection (a)(3) a classified annex for any sensitive or classified information, as necessary.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

7 U.S.C. § 9203

Title 7Agriculture

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73