Title 8Aliens and NationalityRelease 119-73

§1751 Study of the feasibility of a North American National Security Program

Title 8 › Chapter CHAPTER 15— - ENHANCED BORDER SECURITY AND VISA ENTRY REFORM › Subchapter SUBCHAPTER IV— - INSPECTION AND ADMISSION OF ALIENS › § 1751

Last updated Apr 6, 2026|Official source

Summary

The President must study whether to set up a North American National Security Program to make the United States, Canada, and Mexico safer. The study must look at letting foreign travelers voluntarily go through a U.S. pre-entry check and whether that could be expanded to travelers to Canada and Mexico. It must also look at expanding airport preinspection abroad, including for flights to Canada and Mexico, training and funding Canadian and Mexican inspectors, and what is needed to meet the requirements in section 1225a(a)(5), with input from recognized experts. No later than 1 year after May 14, 2002, the President must send a report of the study to the appropriate committees of Congress. Congress may provide whatever money is needed to carry out the study.

Full Legal Text

Title 8, §1751

Aliens and Nationality — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)The President shall conduct a study of the feasibility of establishing a North American National Security Program to enhance the mutual security and safety of the United States, Canada, and Mexico.
(b)In conducting the study required by subsection (a), the President shall consider the following:
(1)The feasibility of establishing a program enabling foreign national travelers to the United States to submit voluntarily to a preclearance procedure established by the Department of State and the Immigration and Naturalization Service to determine whether such travelers are admissible to the United States under section 1182 of this title. Consideration shall be given to the feasibility of expanding the preclearance program to include the preclearance both of foreign nationals traveling to Canada and foreign nationals traveling to Mexico.
(2)The feasibility of expanding preinspection facilities at foreign airports as described in section 1225a of this title. Consideration shall be given to the feasibility of expanding preinspections to foreign nationals on air flights destined for Canada and Mexico, and the cross training and funding of inspectors from Canada and Mexico.
(3)A determination of the measures necessary to ensure that the conditions required by section 1225a(a)(5) of this title are satisfied, including consultation with experts recognized for their expertise regarding the conditions required by that section.
(c)Not later than 1 year after May 14, 2002, the President shall submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a report setting forth the findings of the study conducted under subsection (a).
(d)There are authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be necessary to carry out this section.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Abolition of Immigration and Naturalization Service and

Transfer of Functions

For abolition of Immigration and Naturalization Service,

Transfer of Functions

, and treatment of related references, see note set out under section 1551 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

8 U.S.C. § 1751

Title 8Aliens and Nationality

Last Updated

Apr 6, 2026

Release point: 119-73