2025-05777NoticeWallet

Gulf of Mexico Renamed 'Gulf of America' in Fed Notice?

Published Date: 4/4/2025

Notice

Summary

NOAA just updated the rules letting TGS do geophysical surveys for oil and gas in the Gulf of America, which might accidentally affect some marine mammals. This new permission lasts until the end of 2025 and ensures the impact on animals is tiny and carefully monitored. If you’re involved in these surveys or care about marine life, this update keeps things clear and safe while supporting energy work.

Analyzed Economic Effects

3 provisions identified: 3 benefits, 0 costs, 0 mixed.

LOA issued to TGS for 3D survey

If you operate or are TGS, NMFS issued a modified Letter of Authorization allowing TGS to conduct a 3‑dimensional ocean bottom node (OBN) geophysical survey over 240 lease blocks in the Garden Banks, Keathley Canyon, and Sigsbee Escarpment areas. The LOA is effective March 17, 2025 through December 31, 2025 and authorizes incidental take of marine mammals under the Marine Mammal Protection Act while the survey proceeds.

Survey plan changed — days and zone shifts

TGS modified its planned survey: total sound source operation days decreased from 64 days to 62 days, with Zone 5 increasing from 38 to 43 days, Zone 6 remaining at 15 days, and Zone 7 decreasing from 11 to 4 days. The monthly distribution of the 62 days is not specified, but NMFS notes the planned 62 days of source operation would occur contiguously.

NMFS finds takes are 'small numbers' for species

NMFS determined that the authorized takes for the survey are of no more than "small numbers" (defined as up to one‑third of best abundance) and affirmed negligible impact findings. The notice lists scaled authorized take values and percent of abundance for species (examples: Sperm whale scaled take 211.3 of abundance 3,007 = 7.4%; Bottlenose dolphin scaled take 489.3 of abundance 165,125 = 0.3%; Pantropical spotted dolphin scaled take 3,343.5 of abundance 67,225 = 5.0%), and states the taking will not have an unmitigable adverse impact on availability for subsistence uses.

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Key Dates

Effective Date
Published Date
3/17/2025
4/4/2025

Department and Agencies

Department
Independent Agency
Agency
Commerce Department
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
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