A Skull Found at Duke Has Waited Decades for Repatriation
Published Date: 6/17/2025
Notice
Summary
Duke University found a Native American skull in their anthropology lab that’s been there since at least 1973. After checking with several tribes, no one claimed it, so the university is ready to return it starting July 17, 2025, if anyone steps forward. This is all part of making sure Native American remains are treated with respect and handled properly.
Analyzed Economic Effects
5 provisions identified: 2 benefits, 2 costs, 1 mixed.
Repatriation Available Starting July 17, 2025
If you are a lineal descendant, an Indian Tribe, or a Native Hawaiian organization, you may request repatriation of the human remains described in this notice on or after July 17, 2025. Requests must be sent in writing to Dr. Steven Churchill, Department of Evolutionary Anthropology, Box 90383, Duke University, Durham, NC 27708, or by email to [email protected].
Proof Standard to Make a Claim
To get the remains, you must show by a preponderance of the evidence that you are a lineal descendant or an Indian Tribe or Native Hawaiian organization with cultural affiliation to the remains. Only requestors who meet that evidence standard may have repatriation considered.
University Determined No Cultural Affiliation
Duke University determined the human remains represent one Native American individual and that no lineal descendant and no Indian Tribe or Native Hawaiian organization with cultural affiliation has been clearly identified. The university made this determination following consultation.
Competing and Joint Repatriation Requests Rule
If competing requests for repatriation are received, Duke University must determine the most appropriate requestor before repatriation. Requests for joint repatriation are treated as a single request and are not considered competing requests.
Tribes Notified and Consulted
Duke invited consultation from the Catawba Indian Nation; Cherokee Nation; Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians; Monacan Indian Nation; Nansemond Indian Nation; The Muscogee (Creek) Nation; and the Tuscarora Nation. The Catawba, Cherokee Nation, Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians, Monacan (who deferred), and The Muscogee (Creek) Nation responded and most participated in consultation.
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