New Hunting Rules Protect Alaska Natives' Bird Traditions and Wildlife
Published Date: 3/9/2026
Proposed Rule
Summary
The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service is proposing new rules for hunting migratory birds in Alaska to protect traditional ways of life for Alaska Native communities. These changes set clearer rules on when and where people can harvest certain birds, helping balance culture and conservation. If you want to share your thoughts, you have until April 8, 2026, to comment—no money changes, just smarter bird rules!
Analyzed Economic Effects
5 provisions identified: 4 benefits, 1 costs, 0 mixed.
Harvest Area Clarified to Include GMU 12
The rule adds Game Management Unit (GMU) 12 to the listed harvest area for all eight eligible communities (Gulkana, Chitina, Tazlina, Copper Center, Gakona, Mentasta Lake, Chistochina, and Cantwell), clarifying that Cantwell residents are eligible to harvest in GMU 12 during the spring-summer season.
Spring–Summer Season Dates Updated
Season dates for the Ahtna Territory region (GMUs 11, 12, and 13) are set to April 2–June 14 and July 16–August 31; egg gathering May 1–June 14 only; closure June 15–July 15. The change is intended to take effect beginning with the 2026 subsistence season.
Region Renamed to Ahtna Territory
The rule renames the ‘‘Upper Copper River region’’ to the ‘‘Ahtna Territory region’’ in 50 CFR part 92 to better identify the eight eligible communities (Gulkana, Chitina, Tazlina, Copper Center, Gakona, Mentasta Lake, Chistochina, and Cantwell). The renaming is intended for implementation beginning with the 2026 subsistence season.
Increased Outreach on Nontoxic Shot
The Service will increase education, outreach, and enforcement efforts to ensure subsistence waterfowl hunting in Alaska is conducted using nontoxic shot, responding to documented availability of lead shot in some Alaska communities.
Coordination Travel Costs for Alaska Native Groups
Participation on regional management bodies requires travel and coordination expenses for Alaska Native organizations and local governments, with total coordination and travel expenses for all Alaska Native organizations estimated to be less than $300,000 per year; the Service may provide annual grant agreements to partner organizations and the Alaska Department of Fish and Game when funding permits.
Your PRIA Score
Personalized for You
How does this regulation affect your finances?
Sign up for a PRIA Policy Scan to see your personalized alignment score for this federal register document and every other regulation we track. We analyze your financial profile against policy provisions to show you exactly what matters to your wallet.
Key Dates
Department and Agencies
Related Federal Register Documents
2026-12951 — Process for Authorizing Seasonal Migratory Game Bird Hunting
The Fish and Wildlife Service is changing how it approves seasonal migratory game bird hunting. Instead of yearly rules, they’ll issue a hunting plan every three years but still decide harvest levels annually. This new process saves time and money, helps States and Tribes, and kicks in August 25, 2026—unless big objections come in by July 27.
2026-12955 — Process for Authorizing Seasonal Migratory Game Bird Hunting
The Fish and Wildlife Service is changing how it approves seasonal migratory game bird hunting. Instead of making new rules every year, they’ll issue a hunting plan every three years, updating it sooner if needed. This will save time and money, help States, Tribes, and hunters, and keep bird populations safe.
2026-10846 — Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Designation of Critical Habitat for the Rusty Patched Bumble Bee
The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service is officially protecting over 1.5 million acres of land across six states to save the rusty patched bumble bee, a once-common pollinator now endangered. Starting July 1, 2026, this critical habitat designation will help keep these bees buzzing by limiting harmful activities in these areas. Landowners and communities in 33 counties should get ready for new rules that support bee recovery without heavy costs.
2026-08146 — Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Designation of Critical Habitat for the Rayed Bean, Sheepnose, Snuffbox, and Spectaclecase Mussels
The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service is officially protecting over 3,800 river miles across 17 states as critical habitat for four endangered freshwater mussels: rayed bean, sheepnose, snuffbox, and spectaclecase. This means these rivers will get special care to help these mussels survive and thrive. The new protections start May 27, 2026, and could affect activities near these waters, encouraging conservation efforts without heavy costs.
2026-05678 — Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Designation of Critical Habitat for 22 Species in the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands and the Territory of Guam
The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service wants to protect 22 special plants and animals in Guam and the Northern Mariana Islands by marking nearly 60,000 acres as critical habitat. This means these areas will get extra care to help these species survive and thrive. People can share their thoughts by June 22, 2026, and an economic report is ready to show how this might affect local communities.
2026-13719 — Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Threatened Species Status With Section 4(d) Rule for the Kern Canyon Slender Salamander and Endangered Species Status for the Relictual Slender Salamander; Designation of Critical Habitat
The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service is proposing to protect two special salamanders: the Kern Canyon slender salamander as threatened with extra protections, and the relictual slender salamander as endangered. They’re also setting aside important habitats to help these salamanders survive. People have until August 6, 2026, to share their thoughts, and these protections could affect local land use and conservation funding.
Previous / Next Documents
Previous: 2026-04558 — Marine Mammals; Incidental Take of Polar Bears and Pacific Walruses in the Beaufort Sea and North Slope of Alaska
The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service is proposing new rules to allow the Alaska oil and gas industry to accidentally disturb small numbers of polar bears and Pacific walruses during their work in the Beaufort Sea and northern Alaska for the next five years. This plan continues similar protections from the past five years while balancing wildlife safety with energy development. Public comments are open until April 8, 2026, so everyone can share their thoughts before the rules are finalized.
Next: 2026-04567 — Honey Packers and Importers; Increased Assessment Rate
Honey packers and importers will see their fees go up from 1.5 cents to 2 cents per pound of honey starting soon, helping fund research and promotion efforts. This new rate will last until it’s changed or stopped, and comments on the change are open until April 8, 2026. It’s a small price for sweeter support of the honey industry!