New Hunting Rules Protect Alaska Natives' Bird Traditions and Wildlife
Published Date: 3/9/2026
Proposed Rule
Summary
The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service is proposing new rules for hunting migratory birds in Alaska to protect traditional ways of life for Alaska Native communities. These changes set clearer rules on when and where people can harvest certain birds, helping balance culture and conservation. If you want to share your thoughts, you have until April 8, 2026, to comment—no money changes, just smarter bird rules!
Analyzed Economic Effects
5 provisions identified: 4 benefits, 1 costs, 0 mixed.
Harvest Area Clarified to Include GMU 12
The rule adds Game Management Unit (GMU) 12 to the listed harvest area for all eight eligible communities (Gulkana, Chitina, Tazlina, Copper Center, Gakona, Mentasta Lake, Chistochina, and Cantwell), clarifying that Cantwell residents are eligible to harvest in GMU 12 during the spring-summer season.
Spring–Summer Season Dates Updated
Season dates for the Ahtna Territory region (GMUs 11, 12, and 13) are set to April 2–June 14 and July 16–August 31; egg gathering May 1–June 14 only; closure June 15–July 15. The change is intended to take effect beginning with the 2026 subsistence season.
Region Renamed to Ahtna Territory
The rule renames the ‘‘Upper Copper River region’’ to the ‘‘Ahtna Territory region’’ in 50 CFR part 92 to better identify the eight eligible communities (Gulkana, Chitina, Tazlina, Copper Center, Gakona, Mentasta Lake, Chistochina, and Cantwell). The renaming is intended for implementation beginning with the 2026 subsistence season.
Increased Outreach on Nontoxic Shot
The Service will increase education, outreach, and enforcement efforts to ensure subsistence waterfowl hunting in Alaska is conducted using nontoxic shot, responding to documented availability of lead shot in some Alaska communities.
Coordination Travel Costs for Alaska Native Groups
Participation on regional management bodies requires travel and coordination expenses for Alaska Native organizations and local governments, with total coordination and travel expenses for all Alaska Native organizations estimated to be less than $300,000 per year; the Service may provide annual grant agreements to partner organizations and the Alaska Department of Fish and Game when funding permits.
Personalized for You
How does this regulation affect your finances?
Personalize government policy and PRIA will tell you what this federal register document means for your household, plus every other regulation we track. PRIA reads each provision against your financial profile to show you exactly what matters to your wallet.
Key Dates
Department and Agencies
Related Federal Register Documents
2026-14633, Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Regulations Pertaining to Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants
The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service is updating how it protects threatened plants and animals. Starting August 20, 2026, they’re ending the automatic 'blanket rule' that used to apply to all newly listed threatened species, meaning protections will be more tailored. This change affects landowners, businesses, and conservation groups, aiming for smarter, clearer rules without extra costs or delays.
2026-14629, Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Regulations for Designating Critical Habitat
The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service updated rules about how they decide which lands become critical habitats for endangered plants and animals. Now, they’ll clearly weigh economic, security, and other impacts before protecting an area, making the process more open and predictable. These changes start August 20, 2026, helping communities and businesses understand when lands might be excluded from protection.
2026-14299, Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants; Revised Designation of Critical Habitat for the Contiguous U.S. Distinct Population Segment of the Canada Lynx
The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service updated the protected areas for the Canada lynx in Colorado, Idaho, Montana, and Washington, covering about 14,030 square miles. This change fixes past legal issues and helps keep the lynx’s home safe. The new rule starts on August 17, 2026, and may affect land use and conservation efforts in these states.
2026-14195, Rescinding the Definition of “Harm” Under the Endangered Species Act
The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service and National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration are wiping away the official definition of “harm” under the Endangered Species Act starting September 14, 2026. This change affects anyone involved in protecting endangered plants and animals by shifting how “harm” is understood and enforced. It’s a big move that could change how projects and protections are handled, but no new costs or deadlines are added right now.
2026-12955, Process for Authorizing Seasonal Migratory Game Bird Hunting
The Fish and Wildlife Service is changing how it approves seasonal migratory game bird hunting. Instead of making new rules every year, they’ll issue a hunting plan every three years, updating it sooner if needed. This will save time and money, help States, Tribes, and hunters, and keep bird populations safe.
2026-12951, Process for Authorizing Seasonal Migratory Game Bird Hunting
The Fish and Wildlife Service is changing how it approves seasonal migratory game bird hunting. Instead of yearly rules, they’ll issue a hunting plan every three years but still decide harvest levels annually. This new process saves time and money, helps States and Tribes, and kicks in August 25, 2026—unless big objections come in by July 27.
Previous / Next Documents
Previous: 2026-04558, Marine Mammals; Incidental Take of Polar Bears and Pacific Walruses in the Beaufort Sea and North Slope of Alaska
The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service is proposing new rules to allow the Alaska oil and gas industry to accidentally disturb small numbers of polar bears and Pacific walruses during their work in the Beaufort Sea and northern Alaska for the next five years. This plan continues similar protections from the past five years while balancing wildlife safety with energy development. Public comments are open until April 8, 2026, so everyone can share their thoughts before the rules are finalized.
Next: 2026-04567, Honey Packers and Importers; Increased Assessment Rate
Honey packers and importers will see their fees go up from 1.5 cents to 2 cents per pound of honey starting soon, helping fund research and promotion efforts. This new rate will last until it’s changed or stopped, and comments on the change are open until April 8, 2026. It’s a small price for sweeter support of the honey industry!