2026-11540NoticeWallet

Student Loan Payments Get Their Yearly Inflation Tweak

Published Date: 6/9/2026

Notice

Summary

Starting July 1, 2026, the way monthly payments are figured for the Income-Contingent Repayment (ICR) plan will change a bit to keep up with inflation. If you have certain federal student loans and use the ICR plan, your payments might go up or down based on your income and family size. These updates last through June 30, 2027, helping you plan your budget with fresh numbers.

Analyzed Economic Effects

4 provisions identified: 2 benefits, 1 costs, 1 mixed.

ICR Payment Formula Updated for 2026–27

If you have federal student loans and use the Income-Contingent Repayment (ICR) plan, the income percentage factors used to calculate your monthly payment are updated for July 1, 2026 through June 30, 2027. The ICR payment is the lesser of (1) a 12‑year amortized monthly payment multiplied by an income percentage factor or (2) 20% of your discretionary income; the Department updated those income percentage factors using the change in the not‑seasonally‑adjusted Consumer Price Index between December 2025 and December 2026. Your payment could go up or down under these revised factors, and the notice says some borrowers’ payments may be lower even if income is unchanged.

ICR Plan Sunsets July 1, 2028

The notice states the ICR plan remains available until it 'sunsets on July 1, 2028.' If you are using ICR, that repayment option will no longer be available after July 1, 2028.

Which Loans Can Use ICR

You can use the ICR plan for non‑defaulted Direct Subsidized Loans, Direct Unsubsidized Loans, Direct PLUS Loans made to graduate or professional students, and Direct Consolidation Loans. The notice lists these loan types as eligible for ICR repayment.

Married Borrowers May Make Joint ICR Payments

If you are married and both spouses have eligible Direct Loans, you may choose to make a joint ICR payment based on combined loan balances and combined AGI, and the joint payment is then prorated to each spouse by their share of the debt. Married couples do not have to file taxes jointly to elect a joint ICR payment; they may file separately and still provide the other spouse’s tax information to the servicer.

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Key Dates

Published Date
Effective Date
6/9/2026
7/1/2026

Department and Agencies

Department
Independent Agency
Agency
Education Department
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