2026-15835RuleSignificantWallet

DOT Gives Airlines Extra Time on Wheelchair Safety Rules

Published Date: 8/4/2026

Rule

Summary

The U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT or Department) is extending its previously announced enforcement discretion for four provisions of the final rule on "Ensuring Safe Accommodations for Air Travelers With Disabilities Using Wheelchairs" (Wheelchair Rule I) related to airline liability for mishandled wheelchairs, refresher training frequency, pre-departure notifications, and fare difference reimbursements from December 31, 2026 to April 30, 2027. To maintain regulatory consistency, the Department is also expanding this enforcement discretion to include the 12-month hands-on training mandate for flight attendants regarding on-board wheelchair (OBW) assistance and lavatory accessibility in the final rule titled "Accessible Lavatories on Single-Aisle Aircraft" (Accessible Lavatory Rule). These provisions will be formally addressed in an upcoming rulemaking titled "Airline Obligations to Accommodate Air Travelers with Disabilities Using Wheelchairs" (Wheelchair Rule II). This extension is necessary to allow sufficient time for the Department to review and analyze public comments, and to make final determinations regarding the content of the final rule. This exercise of enforcement discretion is intended to remove the burden of complying with the requirements under review by DOT and does not prejudge the outcome of the new rulemaking. This notice does not affect the enforcement of requirements in the Accessible Lavatory Rule other than the one identified.

Analyzed Economic Effects

5 provisions identified: 0 benefits, 3 costs, 2 mixed.

Enforcement Pause on Wheelchair Liability

As of August 4, 2026, the Department of Transportation will not enforce 14 CFR 382.130(a) (airline liability for mishandled wheelchairs) until April 30, 2027. This means DOT will temporarily pause enforcing that specific liability requirement during that period.

Fare Difference Reimbursement Pause

As of August 4, 2026, enforcement of 14 CFR 382.132 (fare difference reimbursements) is delayed until April 30, 2027. DOT will temporarily not enforce this reimbursement requirement during that period.

Refresher Training Frequency Enforcement Paused

As of August 4, 2026, enforcement of the at-least-once-every-12-month refresher training requirement in 14 CFR 382.141(a)(6) is delayed until April 30, 2027. DOT will not enforce that 12-month refresher-training frequency during the pause.

Accessible Lavatory Hands-On Training Delayed

As of August 4, 2026, DOT is expanding its enforcement discretion to delay enforcement of the 12-month hands-on training mandate in 14 CFR 382.63(h)(1) (on-board wheelchair assistance and lavatory accessibility) until April 30, 2027. DOT will not enforce that annual hands-on training requirement during the pause.

Pre-Departure Notification Enforcement Delayed

As of August 4, 2026, enforcement of 14 CFR 382.125(e) (pre-departure notifications) is delayed until April 30, 2027. During that time, DOT will not enforce this specific pre-departure notification requirement.

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Key Dates

Published Date
Rule Effective
8/4/2026
8/4/2026

Department and Agencies

Department
Independent Agency
Agency
Transportation Department
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