Ohio railroads now FRA's eco-watchdog (with audits)
Published Date: 9/16/2026
Notice
Summary
The Ohio Department of Transportation (ODOT) is now in charge of handling environmental reviews for railroad projects instead of the Federal Railroad Administration (FRA). This change means ODOT must follow strict rules and is responsible for making sure projects meet environmental laws. The FRA is checking ODOT’s work with yearly audits for the next four years, and everyone can comment on the first audit report by October 16, 2026.
Analyzed Economic Effects
2 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 0 costs, 1 mixed.
Ohio Now Handles Railroad NEPA Reviews
If you live or work in Ohio, the Ohio Department of Transportation (ODOT) now handles environmental reviews, consultations, and compliance for railroad projects instead of the Federal Railroad Administration (FRA). ODOT became solely responsible and liable for those NEPA and related federal environmental requirements effective December 3, 2024.
First-Year Audit And Comment Deadline
The Federal Railroad Administration (FRA) completed the first-year audit of ODOT's FRA NEPA Assignment and made a draft audit report available for public comment. Comments must be received on or before October 16, 2026; FRA will publish the final audit report no later than 60 days after the close of that comment period, and FRA will conduct annual audits during each of the first 4 years of State participation.
Personalized for You
How does this regulation affect your finances?
Personalize government policy and PRIA will tell you what this federal register document means for your household, plus every other regulation we track. PRIA reads each provision against your financial profile to show you exactly what matters to your wallet.
Key Dates
Department and Agencies
Related Federal Register Documents
2026-17904, National Environmental Policy Act Regulations
FHWA, FRA, and FTA (collectively referred to as the "Agencies") are finalizing the interim final rule (IFR) published on July 3, 2025, which revised the Agencies' National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) of 1969 implementing regulations in light of the removal of the Council on Environmental Quality (CEQ) regulations, the amendments to NEPA included in the section of the Fiscal Responsibility Act (FR Act) of 2023, known as the Building United States Infrastructure through Limited Delays and Efficient Reviews (BUILDER) Act of 2023, amendments regarding efficient environmental reviews included in the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (IIJA) of 2021, and the Supreme Court decision in Seven County Infrastructure Coalition. The Agencies provided a 30-day comment period for the public to review and comment on the IFR. This final rule addresses public comments received and finalizes the IFR with minor technical changes.
2026-18982, Proposed Agency Information Collection Activities; Comment Request
Under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (PRA) and its implementing regulations, FRA seeks approval of the Information Collection Request (ICR) summarized below. Before submitting this ICR to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for approval, FRA is soliciting public comment on specific aspects of the activities identified in the ICR.
2026-18981, Proposed Agency Information Collection Activities; Comment Request
Under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (PRA) and its implementing regulations, FRA seeks approval of the Information Collection Request (ICR) summarized below. Before submitting this ICR to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for approval, FRA is soliciting public comment on specific aspects of the activities identified in the ICR.
2026-17996, Safety Advisory 2026-01; Restricted Speed
The Federal Railroad Administration (FRA) is reminding railroads and their workers to stick to 'restricted speed' rules to keep trains safe. This comes after seven recent accidents where trains didn’t slow down enough, especially in areas with Positive Train Control (PTC) systems. Railroads need to double-check their training and testing to make sure everyone can stop trains safely, or else risk more accidents and possible fines.
2026-17783, Regulatory Relief From Locomotive Horn Sounding Pattern at Public Highway-Rail Grade Crossings
Starting September 30, 2026, train engineers can switch from the old horn pattern to just one single blast when near public highway-rail crossings. This change affects all trains and locomotives stopping close to these crossings, making horn use simpler and less noisy. It’s a smart move to cut red tape without costing extra money or risking safety.
2026-17784, Amendments to Brake System Maintenance and Inspection Requirements
Starting September 30, 2026, new rules will make brake inspections and maintenance for passenger and freight trains clearer and safer by turning long-standing exceptions into official regulations. This update affects rail companies and helps avoid confusion about brake system checks, supporting better safety without extra costs. It’s all about keeping trains running smoothly and safely with smarter, simpler rules.
Previous / Next Documents
Previous: 2026-18985, Call for Nominations to the National Geospatial Advisory Committee
The Department of the Interior is looking for awesome people to join the National Geospatial Advisory Committee, which helps guide how the government handles mapping and location data. If you’re involved in geospatial work—like from state, local, tribal governments, or private companies—this is your chance to share your ideas! Hurry, nominations close November 16, 2026, and there’s no pay, but you get to shape the future of geospatial programs.
Next: 2026-18987, Opportunity To Co-Sponsor Events With the Office of Research Integrity
The Office of Research Integrity (ORI) announces an ongoing opportunity for non-federal public and private sector entities to co- sponsor conferences, workshops, symposia, meetings, roundtables, or other similar events (collectively, "Events") with ORI. ORI co- sponsors a limited number of Events with non-federal entities each year. Potential co-sponsors must have demonstrated interest and experience in the responsible conduct of research or handling allegations of research misconduct and must be willing to substantively contribute to the co-sponsored Event. This notice supersedes ORI's October 21, 2022, co-sponsorship opportunity notice at 87 FR 64067.