Giant Graphite Electrodes from India Face Retroactive Duty Hammer
Published Date: 10/1/2026
Notice
Summary
The U.S. Department of Commerce has found early signs that imports of large graphite electrodes from India might be unfairly supported by the government. This means extra taxes (countervailing duties) could be added to these imports starting October 1, 2026, to protect U.S. companies like Resonac Graphite America and Tokai Carbon GE. If confirmed, importers may face higher costs retroactive to January 1, 2025.
Analyzed Economic Effects
2 provisions identified: 0 benefits, 2 costs, 0 mixed.
Importers Must Post Cash Deposits from May 1, 2026
For large diameter graphite electrodes from India, U.S. Customs and Border Protection will be directed to suspend liquidation and require a cash deposit equal to the estimated preliminary subsidy rates for any unliquidated entries entered, or withdrawn from warehouse for consumption, on or after May 1, 2026. This suspension of liquidation applies to shipments from Graphite India Limited (GIL), HEG Limited (HEG), and all other producers and/or exporters and will remain in effect until further notice.
Preliminary Finding of Export-Contingent Subsidies
Commerce preliminarily finds a reasonable basis to believe or suspect that Graphite India Limited (GIL), HEG Limited (HEG), and all other producers/exporters received countervailable subsidies that are inconsistent with the World Trade Organization's Subsidies and Countervailing Measures (SCM) Agreement. The programs identified on the record as potentially inconsistent include the Advance Authorization Program; Duty Drawback Program; Export Promotion of Capital Goods Scheme; and Remission of Duties and Taxes on Export Products. The period of investigation is January 1, 2025 through December 31, 2025.
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