2026-21491NoticeWallet

Medicare and VA Team Up to Catch Duplicate Veteran Payments

Published Date: 10/21/2026

Notice

Summary

The Department of Health and Human Services is teaming up with the Veterans Affairs to spot veterans enrolled in both Medicare and VA health care. This new program will help catch duplicate medical payments, stop fraud, and make sure money is spent right. It starts soon after October 21, 2026, lasts 18 months, and could save taxpayer dollars by fixing payment mistakes.

Analyzed Economic Effects

3 provisions identified: 2 benefits, 1 costs, 0 mixed.

Match to Find Duplicate Medicare‑VA Payments

CMS and the Department of Veterans Affairs will run a matching program starting not sooner than 30 days after publication (publication date October 21, 2026) and lasting 18 months to identify beneficiaries enrolled in both Medicare and VA health care. The agencies will use the match to identify and recover duplicate or improper medical payments and to detect potential fraud, waste, and abuse.

Personal and Claims Data Will Be Shared

As part of the match, CMS and VHA will exchange beneficiary identifying and claims data including SSN, Medicare Beneficiary Identifier (MBI), name, date of birth, sex, enrollment dates, dates of service, diagnosis and procedure codes, payment amounts, and provider identifiers. VHA will provide a recurring finder file and VHA and CMS will exchange matched claims files to identify overlapping payments.

Matches Must Be Verified Before Adverse Actions

Under the Privacy Act requirement cited in the notice, CMS and VA must verify matching results before suspending, terminating, reducing, or making a final denial of an individual's benefits or payments. This verification requirement applies to any adverse action taken as a result of the match.

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Key Dates

Published Date
Comments Due
10/21/2026
11/20/2026

Department and Agencies

Department
Independent Agency
Agency
Health and Human Services Department
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services
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