2026-22148Notice

Museum Plans Return of Totem Pole, Spoon, and Harpoon Parts

Published Date: 10/30/2026

Notice

Summary

The Birmingham Museum of Art plans to return five important Native American cultural items, including a miniature totem pole, a spoon, and harpoon parts, to the tribes they belong to. This repatriation will start on or after November 30, 2026, honoring Native American heritage and respecting their sacred objects. No money changes hands, but this is a big step for cultural respect and museum responsibility.

Analyzed Economic Effects

4 provisions identified: 4 benefits, 0 costs, 0 mixed.

Return of five Native cultural items

The Birmingham Museum of Art intends to return five cultural items: one miniature totem pole (walrus ivory), one spoon, and three items identified as a harpoon head, harpoon point, and spear point. The items are documented as affiliated with Inupiat (the totem pole is documented as Inupiat or Tlingit or Haida) and there is a stated connection to the Native Village of Barrow Inupiat Traditional Government.

Repatriation may occur after Nov 30, 2026

The notice states that repatriation of the listed cultural items may occur on or after November 30, 2026. That date is the earliest the Birmingham Museum of Art may transfer the items to an approved requestor.

Who may request repatriation and process

Any lineal descendant, Indian Tribe, or Native Hawaiian organization may submit a written request for repatriation by showing, by a preponderance of the evidence, that they are culturally affiliated. Requests must be sent to the Birmingham Museum of Art's authorized representative at the contact listed in the notice; competing requests will be resolved by the museum and joint requests are treated as a single request.

Repatriation involves no exchange of funds

The notice states that no money changes hands as part of this repatriation; the museum intends to return the items without payment. The transfer is described as a cultural repatriation rather than a purchase or sale.

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Key Dates

Published Date
Effective Date
10/30/2026
11/30/2026

Department and Agencies

Department
Independent Agency
Agency
Interior Department
National Park Service
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