HR2084119th CongressWALLET

Smoke Exposure Research Act of 2025

Sponsored By: Representative Thompson (CA)

In Committee

Summary

Creates a focused USDA research program to study how wildfire smoke affects wine grapes and wine. This law directs standardized testing, a background compounds database, risk assessment tools, mitigation methods, and study of barrier compounds to limit smoke impacts on viticulture and enology.

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  • Wine growers and winemakers get standardized sampling methods, fast screening tools, and risk mitigation approaches to detect and reduce smoke-related faults in grapes and wine.
  • Land-grant colleges and universities in California, Oregon, and Washington are required partners for the research and will receive support for coordinated studies of smoke exposure effects.
  • The Agricultural Research Service within USDA will lead the program and it authorizes funding of $6.5 million per year for research from 2026 through 2030.

*Authorizes $6.5 million per year from 2026 through 2030 for USDA research on smoke exposure in wine grapes.*

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

1 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 0 costs, 0 mixed.

Wildfire smoke research for wine grapes

This bill would fund USDA research on wildfire smoke and wine grapes. It would provide $6.5 million each year for FY2026 through FY2030, available until spent. Researchers would identify smoke compounds, set standard testing, and create fast, low-cost screening. They would build a baseline database and develop risk and mitigation tools, including barrier compounds. Work would be done with land-grant universities in California, Oregon, and Washington, and growers and wineries could use the results to reduce losses.

Sponsors & CoSponsors

Sponsor

Thompson (CA)

CA • D

Cosponsors

  • LaMalfa

    CA • R

    Sponsored 3/11/2025

  • Rep. Harder, Josh [D-CA-9]

    CA • D

    Sponsored 3/21/2025

  • Swalwell

    CA • D

    Sponsored 6/12/2025

  • Rep. Panetta, Jimmy [D-CA-19]

    CA • D

    Sponsored 6/23/2025

  • Rep. Garamendi, John [D-CA-8]

    CA • D

    Sponsored 6/23/2025

  • Rep. Matsui, Doris O. [D-CA-7]

    CA • D

    Sponsored 6/23/2025

  • Rep. Bynum, Janelle S. [D-OR-5]

    OR • D

    Sponsored 7/2/2025

Roll Call Votes

No roll call votes available for this bill.

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