HR2821119th Congress

FDA Modernization Act 3.0

Sponsored By: Representative Carter, Earl L. "Buddy" [R-GA-1]

Introduced

Summary

Allows FDA to accept nonclinical tests in place of animal tests in regulatory rules. The bill would require the Department of Health and Human Services, acting through the FDA Commissioner, to publish an interim final rule within one year that replaces references to animal tests with a defined term for 'nonclinical tests' across specified FDA regulations.

Show full summary
  • Drug and device developers: Would let sponsors use alternative nonclinical tests, models, and data in place of animal studies once the named Code of Federal Regulations sections are updated.
  • Researchers and animals: Would encourage wider use of non‑animal testing methods and could reduce reliance on animal studies in preclinical work.
  • Regulators and legal text: The interim final rule would take immediate effect without a showing of 'good cause' under 5 U.S.C. 553(b). The bill also renumbers a subsection so FDA references to clinical trial diversity action plans stay consistent.

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

1 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 0 costs, 0 mixed.

New FDA rules for nonclinical tests

If enacted, FDA would have to publish an interim final rule within 1 year. The rule would update many drug and biologic regulations to use "nonclinical" instead of "animal" tests. It would add a clear definition of "nonclinical test" and apply it across related FDA rules. The rule would take effect as soon as it is published, without the usual delay.

Sponsors & CoSponsors

Sponsor

Carter, Earl L. "Buddy" [R-GA-1]

GA • R

Cosponsors

  • Rep. Carter, Troy A. [D-LA-2]

    LA • D

    Sponsored 4/10/2025

  • Rep. Doggett, Lloyd [D-TX-37]

    TX • D

    Sponsored 4/14/2025

  • Rep. Nadler, Jerrold [D-NY-12]

    NY • D

    Sponsored 4/17/2025

  • Barragan

    CA • D

    Sponsored 4/10/2025

  • Buchanan

    FL • R

    Sponsored 4/10/2025

  • Rep. DeLauro, Rosa L. [D-CT-3]

    CT • D

    Sponsored 4/10/2025

  • Rep. Harshbarger, Diana [R-TN-1]

    TN • R

    Sponsored 4/10/2025

  • Rep. Carey, Mike [R-OH-15]

    OH • R

    Sponsored 4/17/2025

  • Rep. Fitzpatrick, Brian K. [R-PA-1]

    PA • R

    Sponsored 4/17/2025

  • Rep. Malliotakis, Nicole [R-NY-11]

    NY • R

    Sponsored 4/17/2025

  • Crenshaw

    TX • R

    Sponsored 4/17/2025

  • Rep. Chu, Judy [D-CA-28]

    CA • D

    Sponsored 4/29/2025

  • Rep. Scholten, Hillary J. [D-MI-3]

    MI • D

    Sponsored 4/29/2025

  • Soto

    FL • D

    Sponsored 4/29/2025

  • Rep. Goldman, Daniel S. [D-NY-10]

    NY • D

    Sponsored 4/29/2025

  • Obernolte

    CA • R

    Sponsored 5/13/2025

  • Rep. Gottheimer, Josh [D-NJ-5]

    NJ • D

    Sponsored 5/20/2025

  • Crow

    CO • D

    Sponsored 6/6/2025

  • Rep. Lieu, Ted [D-CA-36]

    CA • D

    Sponsored 6/27/2025

  • Rep. Tenney, Claudia [R-NY-24]

    NY • R

    Sponsored 7/2/2025

  • Rep. Smith, Christopher H. [R-NJ-4]

    NJ • R

    Sponsored 7/2/2025

  • Del. Norton, Eleanor Holmes [D-DC-At Large]

    DC • D

    Sponsored 7/10/2025

  • Salazar

    FL • R

    Sponsored 7/10/2025

  • Rep. Frankel, Lois [D-FL-22]

    FL • D

    Sponsored 7/14/2025

  • Rep. Valadao, David G. [R-CA-22]

    CA • R

    Sponsored 7/14/2025

  • Rep. Harder, Josh [D-CA-9]

    CA • D

    Sponsored 7/14/2025

  • Fitzgerald

    WI • R

    Sponsored 7/16/2025

  • Bilirakis

    FL • R

    Sponsored 7/16/2025

  • Lee (FL)

    FL • R

    Sponsored 7/17/2025

  • Rep. Calvert, Ken [R-CA-41]

    CA • R

    Sponsored 7/22/2025

  • Rep. Vindman, Eugene Simon [D-VA-7]

    VA • D

    Sponsored 9/11/2025

  • Rep. Pocan, Mark [D-WI-2]

    WI • D

    Sponsored 11/4/2025

  • Rep. Lawler, Michael [R-NY-17]

    NY • R

    Sponsored 11/20/2025

  • Rep. Weber, Randy K. Sr. [R-TX-14]

    TX • R

    Sponsored 12/2/2025

  • Rep. Neguse, Joe [D-CO-2]

    CO • D

    Sponsored 12/11/2025

  • Rep. Krishnamoorthi, Raja [D-IL-8]

    IL • D

    Sponsored 12/15/2025

  • Kean

    NJ • R

    Sponsored 1/7/2026

  • Rep. Johnson, Julie [D-TX-32]

    TX • D

    Sponsored 1/15/2026

  • Rep. Kim, Young [R-CA-40]

    CA • R

    Sponsored 4/22/2026

  • Langworthy

    NY • R

    Sponsored 5/12/2026

Roll Call Votes

No roll call votes available for this bill.

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