HR3602119th Congress

Ending Qualified Immunity Act

Sponsored By: Representative Pressley, Ayanna [D-MA-7]

Introduced

Summary

Removes qualified immunity for people sued under 42 U.S.C. 1983. This bill would strip the qualified immunity defense in actions brought under section 1979 (42 U.S.C. 1983), including defenses based on a defendant's good-faith belief or that the right was not clearly established at the time of the alleged violation.

Show full summary
  • Families and people alleging rights violations: They would face fewer legal hurdles to pursue claims under 42 U.S.C. 1983 because defendants could no longer invoke good-faith or 'not clearly established' defenses.
  • State and local officials acting under color of law: Officials could be held liable more often since the bill removes a common shield used in civil rights suits.
  • Pending and future cases: The change would apply to actions filed after enactment and to cases pending on enactment, affecting both new and ongoing litigation.

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

1 provisions identified: 0 benefits, 0 costs, 1 mixed.

No qualified immunity for state and local officials

If enacted, this bill would end qualified immunity as a defense in federal civil rights suits against state or local officials. In court, officials could not argue they acted in good faith or that the law was unclear. This would apply to cases pending on the date of enactment and to new cases filed after that date. People who sue could find it easier to get money or other relief. Cities, counties, and their employees would face higher legal and financial risk.

Sponsors & CoSponsors

Sponsor

Pressley, Ayanna [D-MA-7]

MA • D

Cosponsors

  • Rep. Beatty, Joyce [D-OH-3]

    OH • D

    Sponsored 5/23/2025

  • Carson

    IN • D

    Sponsored 5/23/2025

  • Rep. Frost, Maxwell [D-FL-10]

    FL • D

    Sponsored 5/23/2025

  • Rep. Jayapal, Pramila [D-WA-7]

    WA • D

    Sponsored 5/23/2025

  • Johnson (GA)

    GA • D

    Sponsored 5/23/2025

  • Rep. Kelly, Robin L. [D-IL-2]

    IL • D

    Sponsored 5/23/2025

  • Rep. Lee, Summer L. [D-PA-12]

    PA • D

    Sponsored 5/23/2025

  • Del. Norton, Eleanor Holmes [D-DC-At Large]

    DC • D

    Sponsored 5/23/2025

  • Ocasio-Cortez

    NY • D

    Sponsored 5/23/2025

  • Pingree

    ME • D

    Sponsored 5/23/2025

  • Rep. Ramirez, Delia C. [D-IL-3]

    IL • D

    Sponsored 5/23/2025

  • Schakowsky

    IL • D

    Sponsored 5/23/2025

  • Rep. Tlaib, Rashida [D-MI-12]

    MI • D

    Sponsored 5/23/2025

  • Rep. Williams, Nikema [D-GA-5]

    GA • D

    Sponsored 5/23/2025

  • Rep. Omar, Ilhan [D-MN-5]

    MN • D

    Sponsored 6/4/2025

  • Rep. Green, Al [D-TX-9]

    TX • D

    Sponsored 8/8/2025

  • McGovern

    MA • D

    Sponsored 1/15/2026

  • Rep. Thanedar, Shri [D-MI-13]

    MI • D

    Sponsored 3/24/2026

Roll Call Votes

No roll call votes available for this bill.

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