HR5713119th Congress

Expedited Removal of Criminal Aliens Act

Sponsored By: Representative Gill, Brandon [R-TX-26]

In Committee

Summary

Expanded expedited removal for criminal aliens lets DHS remove certain incarcerated and convicted noncitizens faster and with much more limited access to asylum or other immigration relief. It targets people tied to gangs, transnational criminal organizations, terrorist support, and those convicted of offenses against vulnerable groups.

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  • People harmed by crime and vulnerable populations: The bill covers offenses against people under 16, pregnant people, those with severe disabilities, and people age 65 and older. Convictions for child sex trafficking, sexual exploitation of a minor, domestic violence, stalking, and similar crimes are singled out for swift removal.
  • Incarcerated noncitizens and enforcement operations: Removal proceedings may be held inside correctional facilities and DHS can expand detention grounds for gang members, transnational criminal organization members, and certain felons. DHS officials are clarified as the officials who may issue notices to appear and start these expedited proceedings.
  • Asylum and other relief seekers: The bill expands asylum ineligibilities to cover the listed offenses and bars many other forms of immigration relief for people convicted of those offenses, narrowing paths to stay in the United States.

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

1 provisions identified: 0 benefits, 1 costs, 0 mixed.

Faster removal of convicted immigrants

If enacted, the bill would let DHS run fast removal cases for immigrants convicted of many crimes. It would also cover immigrants tied to criminal gangs, transnational criminal organizations, or designated terrorist groups. The bill would require hearings to be held at some jails and prisons to speed removal. It would let the Secretary, not the Attorney General, start cases by issuing the notice to appear. The bill would expand mandatory detention for gang members, transnational criminal organization members, and people convicted of felonies or listed offenses. It would allow removal of those convicted even if they are still incarcerated or already in removal proceedings. The bill would bar asylum and all other immigration relief for immigrants convicted of the listed offenses. It would add statutory definitions such as a "criminal gang" (five or more persons with recent related crimes) and a "vulnerable group" (under 16, pregnant, severely disabled, or over 65).

Sponsors & CoSponsors

Sponsor

Gill, Brandon [R-TX-26]

TX • R

Cosponsors

  • Rep. Moore, Barry [R-AL-1]

    AL • R

    Sponsored 10/8/2025

  • Hunt

    TX • R

    Sponsored 10/8/2025

  • Rep. Fine, Randy [R-FL-6]

    FL • R

    Sponsored 10/8/2025

  • Davidson

    OH • R

    Sponsored 10/8/2025

  • Rep. Roy, Chip [R-TX-21]

    TX • R

    Sponsored 10/8/2025

  • Nehls

    TX • R

    Sponsored 10/17/2025

  • Rep. Cloud, Michael [R-TX-27]

    TX • R

    Sponsored 10/21/2025

  • Rep. Luna, Anna Paulina [R-FL-13]

    FL • R

    Sponsored 10/21/2025

  • Rep. Cline, Ben [R-VA-6]

    VA • R

    Sponsored 11/19/2025

Roll Call Votes

No roll call votes available for this bill.

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