HR881119th CongressWALLET

DHS Restrictions on Confucius Institutes and Chinese Entities of Concern Act

Sponsored By: Representative Pfluger

Passed House

Summary

blocks Department of Homeland Security funding for colleges with ties to Confucius Institutes, the Thousand Talents Program, or specified Chinese entities. This bill would make those institutions ineligible for DHS funds unless they end those relationships and sets narrow waiver and reporting rules.

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  • Institutions of higher education: Colleges and universities with any contract, agreement, gift, or in-kind support from a Confucius Institute, the Thousand Talents Program, or a defined Chinese entity of concern would be ineligible for DHS funding beginning the first fiscal year that starts 12 months after enactment. Eligibility is restored if the institution terminates the relationship.
  • Students and researchers: DHS-funded research, development, training, or other DHS-backed programs at affected campuses could be cut off unless the school severs ties or secures a waiver.
  • DHS oversight and waivers: The Secretary of Homeland Security, after consulting the Director of National Intelligence, may grant one-year waivers that can be renewed annually and must report annually to congressional homeland security committees. The Secretary must also provide outreach and technical help to colleges to comply.
  • Definition and scope: A "Chinese entity of concern" is defined broadly and includes universities tied to military-civil fusion, the defense industrial base, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, entities that support repression of Uyghurs, election interference, or other listed harms.

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

2 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 1 costs, 0 mixed.

Limits on DHS funds for colleges with Chinese ties

This bill would bar DHS money to any U.S. college that has a “relationship” with a Confucius Institute, the Thousand Talents Program, or a Chinese entity of concern. A relationship would include any contract, agreement, gift, or in‑kind donation. The ban would start in the first fiscal year that begins more than 12 months after enactment. A college that ends the tie would be eligible again. DHS could grant a one‑year waiver, after consulting the Director of National Intelligence, and renew it yearly. To get a waiver, the college would need strong safeguards to stop unauthorized access to sensitive research, and the tie must be in the U.S. national security interest or pose no national security risk. Waivers would take effect after 30 days, and DHS would notify key committees in Congress. The bill would define covered groups: Confucius Institutes are PRC‑funded cultural centers; Thousand Talents Programs are run or funded by the PRC Ministry of Industry and Information Technology; and “Chinese entities of concern” would include PRC universities tied to military‑civil fusion or the defense base; linked to security or intelligence bodies or the Chinese Academy of Sciences; funded by groups under the Central Military Commission; or involved in undermining U.S.–Taiwan ties, repressing Uyghurs, or interfering in U.S. elections. DHS would report to Congress 18 months after enactment and every year after on implementation.

DHS help for colleges on compliance

DHS would offer outreach and technical help to colleges that ask for it. This help would explain how to follow the new eligibility rules and how to apply for waivers. Support would be provided only upon a school’s request.

Sponsors & CoSponsors

Sponsor

Pfluger

TX • R

Cosponsors

  • Rep. Garbarino, Andrew R. [R-NY-2]

    NY • R

    Sponsored 1/31/2025

  • Evans (CO)

    CO • R

    Sponsored 1/31/2025

  • Rep. Strong, Dale W. [R-AL-5]

    AL • R

    Sponsored 1/31/2025

  • Rep. Luttrell, Morgan [R-TX-8]

    TX • R

    Sponsored 3/6/2025

  • Joyce (PA)

    PA • R

    Sponsored 5/5/2025

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 266 • No: 153

house vote • 5/7/2025

On Passage

Yes: 266 • No: 153

View on Congress.gov
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