S1272119th CongressWALLET

Trade Review Act of 2025

Sponsored By: Senator Cantwell, Maria [D-WA]

Introduced

Summary

Creates a 60-day congressional review process for new or increased import duties. This bill would require the President to notify Congress within 48 hours when duties are imposed or raised and to explain the reasoning and expected effects on U.S. businesses and consumers.

Show full summary
  • Businesses and consumers would get a rapid government assessment of potential impacts on prices, supply, or operations when a duty is imposed.
  • Congress would gain a fast path to approve or disapprove a duty using joint resolutions and expedited procedures, and most duties would lapse after 60 days unless Congress affirms them.
  • The President and trade agencies would face stricter timing and reporting requirements tied to any duty action.
  • The review process would not apply to antidumping and countervailing duties under Title VII of the Tariff Act of 1930.

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

1 provisions identified: 0 benefits, 0 costs, 1 mixed.

Congress can review new import duties

This bill would require the President to notify Congress within 48 hours after imposing or raising an import duty. The notice would explain the reasoning and assess likely effects on U.S. businesses and consumers. Any such duty would end after 60 days unless Congress passes a joint resolution approving it. If Congress enacts a disapproval resolution, the duty would stop. The review would not apply to antidumping or countervailing duties under the Tariff Act of 1930. The bill would let any Member introduce approval or disapproval resolutions and apply expedited congressional procedures.

Sponsors & CoSponsors

Sponsor

Cantwell, Maria [D-WA]

WA • D

Cosponsors

  • Sen. Grassley, Chuck [R-IA]

    IA • R

    Sponsored 4/3/2025

  • Sen. Moran, Jerry [R-KS]

    KS • R

    Sponsored 4/3/2025

  • Amy Klobuchar

    MN • D

    Sponsored 4/3/2025

  • Sen. Murkowski, Lisa [R-AK]

    AK • R

    Sponsored 4/3/2025

  • Sen. Warner, Mark R. [D-VA]

    VA • D

    Sponsored 4/3/2025

  • Sen. McConnell, Mitch [R-KY]

    KY • R

    Sponsored 4/3/2025

  • Sen. Bennet, Michael F. [D-CO]

    CO • D

    Sponsored 4/3/2025

  • Sen. Tillis, Thomas [R-NC]

    NC • R

    Sponsored 4/4/2025

  • Peter Welch

    VT • D

    Sponsored 4/4/2025

  • Sen. Young, Todd [R-IN]

    IN • R

    Sponsored 4/4/2025

  • Sen. Coons, Christopher A. [D-DE]

    DE • D

    Sponsored 4/4/2025

  • Sen. Collins, Susan M. [R-ME]

    ME • R

    Sponsored 4/4/2025

  • Sen. Blumenthal, Richard [D-CT]

    CT • D

    Sponsored 4/4/2025

Roll Call Votes

No roll call votes available for this bill.

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