S2082119th CongressWALLET

Nuclear REFUEL Act of 2025

Sponsored By: Senator Husted, Jon [R-OH]

In Committee

Summary

Nuclear REFUEL would narrow what counts as a “production facility.” It would amend Section 11(v) of the Atomic Energy Act to exclude devices that separate uranium isotopes, enrich uranium in U-235, or reprocess spent fuel without separating plutonium from the definition, shrinking the set of equipment covered by that law.

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  • Manufacturers and operators of uranium enrichment and isotope-separation equipment would no longer have those machines labeled a "production facility," which reduces the federal regulatory scope that applies to them.
  • Firms working on spent fuel recycling that does not separate plutonium from other transuranics would see their reprocessing equipment fall outside the production facility definition, changing how that equipment is regulated.
  • Federal regulators would have a narrower category of equipment designated as production facilities to oversee, focusing statutory coverage away from the excluded activities.

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

1 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 0 costs, 0 mixed.

New licensing rule for nuclear facilities

If enacted, this bill would change the Atomic Energy Act's definition of a "production facility." It would say that equipment that separates uranium isotopes, enriches uranium in U-235, or reprocesses spent nuclear fuel without separating plutonium would not count as a production facility. That would likely reduce licensing and oversight for businesses that operate such equipment. The change would take effect upon enactment.

Sponsors & CoSponsors

Sponsor

Husted, Jon [R-OH]

OH • R

Cosponsors

  • Sen. Whitehouse, Sheldon [D-RI]

    RI • D

    Sponsored 6/12/2025

Roll Call Votes

No roll call votes available for this bill.

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