S3010119th CongressWALLET

21st Century Dyslexia Act

Sponsored By: Senator Cassidy, Bill [R-LA]

Introduced

Summary

Would recognize dyslexia within the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act and require schools to provide equal access to dyslexia accommodations.

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  • Students and families: Would add a formal definition of dyslexia that highlights unexpected reading difficulty and problems with phonological processing, clarifying which students qualify for reading and spelling supports.
  • Low-income and limited-English students: Would require local educational agencies to provide equal access to accommodations and services for eligible children from low-income families, families with low socioeconomic status, and those who are limited English proficient.
  • Schools and districts: Would change eligibility and service rules so schools must consider dyslexia when determining accommodations, which could alter assessments and how services are delivered.

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

1 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 0 costs, 0 mixed.

New dyslexia rules for schools

If enacted, this bill would add dyslexia to IDEA's list of learning disabilities and give a statutory definition. The definition describes dyslexia as an unexpected reading difficulty often caused by trouble with phonological processing. It would also require schools and local education agencies to provide equal access to IDEA accommodations and services for all eligible children, including children from low-income families, children from low socioeconomic backgrounds, and children who are limited English proficient. These changes would take effect upon enactment.

Sponsors & CoSponsors

Sponsor

Cassidy, Bill [R-LA]

LA • R

Cosponsors

  • John Hickenlooper

    CO • D

    Sponsored 10/15/2025

  • Sen. Reed, Jack [D-RI]

    RI • D

    Sponsored 10/15/2025

  • Sen. Murkowski, Lisa [R-AK]

    AK • R

    Sponsored 10/21/2025

  • Sen. Booker, Cory A. [D-NJ]

    NJ • D

    Sponsored 11/19/2025

  • Sen. Banks, Jim [R-IN]

    IN • R

    Sponsored 12/4/2025

Roll Call Votes

No roll call votes available for this bill.

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