Tariffs

Track how trade policy shapes prices and supply chains.

Tariffs are taxes on imported goods that can significantly impact the cost of everyday items. PRIA monitors tariff changes as they happen and translates them into clear impact reports showing what changed and why it matters to your wallet.

Tariffs

How tariff policy shapes prices and supply chains.

Tariffs Overview

Tariffs are taxes on imported goods that increase costs for businesses and consumers, reshape supply chains, and create ripple effects across the economy. They change in response to trade negotiations, industry pressure, domestic policy goals, and geopolitical tensions.

Tariff Updates and Impact Reports

PRIA tracks tariff actions and translates them into clear impact reports that show what changed, why it changed, and how it may affect your wallet.

Recent News and Official Actions

February 16 - February 22, 2026

Tariff Impact Report: February 16-22, 2026

This week brought mixed news for American consumers. A new presidential action aims to lower ground beef prices by temporarily increasing imports of lean beef from Argentina, addressing record-high beef costs. However, a broad import surcharge announced on February 21 could raise prices across many categories of goods, though the specific details and effective date of this surcharge remain unclear from the available documents.

Key Changes Affecting Your Wallet

Ground Beef and Hamburgers (Effective February 13, 2026)

The President temporarily increased the import quota for lean beef trimmings from Argentina by 80,000 metric tons for 2026. These trimmings are blended with domestic beef to make ground beef and hamburgers. The additional imports will be released in four quarterly batches throughout the year.

What this means: Ground beef prices hit a record high of $6.69 per pound in December 2025. This action is designed to increase supply and help bring down prices at the grocery store by allowing more affordable imported beef trimmings into the country. The relief is targeted specifically at ground beef products like hamburger patties.


Broad Import Surcharge Announced

On February 21, the President announced a new "temporary import surcharge" intended to address international payment imbalances. The proclamation references legal authority to impose such charges but does not specify which products are affected, the surcharge rate, or implementation details.

What this means: This could potentially raise prices on a wide range of imported goods, from electronics to clothing to household items. However, without details on which products are covered, the rate of the surcharge, or when it takes effect, the actual impact on your wallet remains uncertain. Consumers should watch for further announcements with specific details.

Tariff Lookup

Popular Searches

cars

Cars imported into the U.S. face a 2.5% tariff rate.

4 Sources2/23/2026

Import Tariffs on Cars

When importing a car into the United States, you'll generally pay a 2.5% tariff based on the vehicle's value. This applies to most passenger cars, including:

  • Gasoline-powered cars
  • Diesel-powered cars
  • Hybrid vehicles (gas-electric or diesel-electric combinations)
  • Plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs)
  • Fully electric vehicles (EVs)

Important considerations:

1. Country of origin matters: The 2.5% rate applies to cars from most countries with normal trade relations with the U.S. Many vehicles from Canada and Mexico may qualify for duty-free treatment under the USMCA trade agreement. However, additional duties may apply depending on where the car was manufactured—for example, certain countries face extra tariffs under Section 301 or other trade measures. If you're looking at a specific vehicle, knowing its country of origin is essential for an accurate estimate.

2. Special vehicles: Some specialty vehicles have different rates—for example, motor homes, ambulances, and prison vans fall under the same 2.5% rate, while certain off-road vehicles may have slightly different treatment.

If you're considering importing a car from a specific country or want to know about additional fees (like Section 301 tariffs on Chinese-made vehicles, for instance), let me know the country of origin for more precise information!

steel

Steel imports are subject to a 25% tariff, with additional Section 232 duties.

4 Sources2/23/2026

U.S. Import Tariffs on Steel

Steel products imported into the United States face varying tariff rates depending on the specific type of steel and the country it comes from.

Basic Tariff Rates

Most steel products come into the U.S. duty-free under normal trade circumstances. This includes:

  • Raw steel materials like pig iron and steel scrap
  • Steel bars, rods, and wire
  • Hot-rolled and cold-rolled steel sheets
  • Coated steel (zinc-plated, tin-plated, aluminum-coated)

However, additional duties often apply on top of these base rates, which can significantly increase the cost.

Important: Additional Duties

Steel imports are subject to substantial additional tariffs depending on where they're made. These extra duties come from:

  • Section 232 tariffs: 25% additional duty on steel from many countries (implemented for national security reasons)
  • Section 301 tariffs: Extra duties on steel from China
  • Country-specific measures: Various tariffs targeting specific nations

Since you haven't specified which country your steel is coming from, it's difficult to give you the complete picture. Steel from Canada or Mexico (under the USMCA trade agreement) may enter duty-free or at reduced rates, while steel from China, Europe, or other countries typically faces significant additional tariffs—often 25% or more on top of the base rate.

Bottom line: To get an accurate total tariff rate, you'll need to specify which country the steel is being imported from. The difference can be substantial—ranging from 0% to 25% or higher.

iPhone

iPhone imports are tariff-free under HTS 8517 for smartphones.

5 Sources2/23/2026

Import Tariffs on iPhones

Good news: iPhones imported into the U.S. are generally duty-free.

Smartphones like iPhones fall under a category of wireless communication devices that have no standard import tariff. This means if you're importing an iPhone from most countries, you won't pay a basic customs duty on it.

However, additional duties may apply depending on where the iPhone is made. Since iPhones are primarily manufactured in China, they could be subject to extra tariffs under Section 301 (trade measures targeting certain Chinese goods). These additional duties can range from 7.5% to 25% of the phone's value, depending on current trade policy.

Bottom line: While the standard tariff is zero, an iPhone from China might actually cost 7.5-25% more in duties due to these special trade measures. If you're importing iPhones commercially or in quantity, it's worth checking the current status of China-specific tariffs, as these can change based on trade negotiations.

coffee

All coffee imports, whether roasted or not, are duty-free under current tariff regulations.

7 Sources2/23/2026

Coffee Import Tariffs

Good news for coffee lovers! Most coffee products imported into the U.S. are duty-free, meaning no tariff is charged.

Coffee Beans (Roasted or Unroasted)

Whether you're importing green (unroasted) coffee beans or already-roasted coffee, there's no import tariff. This applies to:

  • Regular and decaffeinated varieties
  • Arabica, Robusta, and other coffee types
  • Organic and conventional coffee

Instant Coffee & Coffee Extracts

Instant coffee and basic coffee extracts are also duty-free.

However, specialty coffee preparations (like coffee drink mixes with added sugar, milk, or flavorings) can have tariffs ranging from 8.5% to 30.5¢ per kilogram plus 8.5% of the product's value, depending on the specific formulation and sugar content.

Coffee Substitutes

Products marketed as coffee substitutes (like roasted chicory) have a small tariff of about 2.1¢ per kilogram.


Important note: While standard tariffs on most coffee are zero, additional duties may apply depending on the country of origin. If you're importing coffee from a specific country, let me know which one for a more complete picture of any extra charges that might apply.

produce

Fresh apples are duty-free, while cantaloupes face tariffs up to 29.8%.

5 Sources2/23/2026

U.S. Import Tariffs on Fresh Produce

Import tariffs on fresh produce vary widely depending on the specific fruit or vegetable. Here's what you need to know:

Most Fresh Fruits and Vegetables

Many common fresh produce items enter the U.S. duty-free (no tariff). This includes:

  • Berries like strawberries, blueberries, blackberries, and cranberries
  • Kiwifruit
  • Currants and gooseberries
  • Many vegetables like onions, garlic, and peppers

Items with Tariffs

Some produce does have tariffs:

  • Avocados: The tariff rate isn't specified in the standard data, but check for country-specific rates
  • Durians: 2.2% of the product's value
  • Persimmons: 2.2% of the product's value
  • Frozen vegetables like mushrooms, tomatoes, and Brussels sprouts: Rates range from around 3-15% depending on the type and processing

Important Considerations

Country of origin matters significantly. Beyond these standard rates, many products face additional duties depending on where they're imported from. For example, goods from certain countries may be subject to Section 301 or Section 232 tariffs. If you're importing produce from a specific country (like Mexico, China, or Canada), mention it for more precise tariff information.

Trade agreements like USMCA (U.S.-Mexico-Canada Agreement) often provide reduced or zero tariffs for qualifying products from those countries.

What specific produce are you interested in, and from which country? That will help provide exact tariff rates.

wine

Wine under 14% alcohol has a general tariff of 14¢/liter, while over 14% is 22.4¢/liter.

3 Sources2/23/2026

U.S. Import Tariffs on Wine

Wine imported into the U.S. generally faces low tariffs that vary based on the type of wine, its alcohol content, and where it comes from.

Standard Wine Tariffs

Regular still wine (non-sparkling) typically has tariffs of:

  • 6.3 to 16.9 cents per liter for wines with 14% alcohol or less
  • 22.4 cents per liter for wines with more than 14% alcohol

Sparkling wine (like Champagne or Prosecco) has a tariff of 19.8 cents per liter.

Special types like vermouth have lower tariffs of around 3.5 to 4.2 cents per liter.

For context, these are relatively small amounts—on a standard 750ml bottle, you're typically looking at less than 17 cents in tariffs for most wines.

Important: Trade Agreements Often Mean Lower or Zero Tariffs

Many countries benefit from free trade agreements with the U.S., which means wine from those countries may enter duty-free (no tariff). This includes wine from major producers like Australia, Chile, and Peru. However, wine from the European Union (France, Italy, Spain, etc.) does pay the standard tariffs listed above.

Note: Additional duties beyond these standard rates may apply depending on the country of origin, particularly for wine from certain countries subject to trade measures. If you're importing wine or curious about a specific country's rates, let me know where the wine is coming from for a more precise answer.

shoes

Footwear imports generally face a tariff rate of 20% under Chapter 64.

3 Sources2/23/2026

U.S. Import Tariffs on Shoes

The tariff you pay on imported shoes depends on several factors: the materials they're made from, their price, and where they come from.

Standard Tariffs

Most everyday shoes coming into the U.S. face tariffs ranging from free (0%) to 48% of their value. Here's the general breakdown:

  • Athletic/sports shoes (sneakers, running shoes, basketball shoes): typically 20-37.5% depending on materials and price
  • Leather dress shoes: around 8-10% for most styles
  • Rubber/plastic casual shoes: 6-37.5% depending on construction
  • Inexpensive shoes (under $3/pair): 7.5-48%
  • Mid-priced shoes ($3-$12/pair): 20-37.5%
  • Higher-end shoes (over $12/pair): typically 20%

House slippers generally have lower rates, and work boots with safety features often fall into specific categories with their own rates.

Important: Additional Country-Specific Duties

This is where it gets more complex. Many shoes are subject to additional tariffs on top of the standard rates depending on which country they're manufactured in. For example, shoes from China often face extra duties under Section 301 trade measures. These additional charges can significantly increase the total tariff.

To give you an accurate total cost, I'd need to know which country your shoes are coming from. Are you looking at shoes made in a specific country (like China, Vietnam, Mexico, etc.)?

pharmaceuticals

Most pharmaceuticals are duty-free, with some exceptions facing tariffs up to 25%.

4 Sources2/23/2026

U.S. Import Tariffs on Pharmaceuticals

Good news: Most pharmaceutical products imported into the U.S. are duty-free.

This includes:

  • Prescription medications
  • whether antibiotics, heart medications, pain relievers, or other drugs
  • Over-the-counter medicines
  • like cold medicines, antacids, and pain relievers
  • Vaccines and biological products
  • including insulin and other hormone treatments
  • Medical supplies
  • such as bandages, surgical sutures, and first-aid kits
  • Vitamin supplements
  • multivitamins and nutritional products

Important Considerations

Country of origin matters: While the standard tariff is free for most pharmaceuticals, additional duties may apply depending on where the product is manufactured. For example, products from certain countries may face extra tariffs under various trade measures. If you're importing pharmaceuticals, knowing the country of origin will help determine if any additional charges apply.

A few exceptions exist:

  • Some medical gel products (like surgical lubricants) have a 5% tariff
  • Ostomy supplies have a 4.2% tariff
  • Certain clinical trial kits may have small duties depending on their ingredients

If you're looking into a specific pharmaceutical product or importing from a particular country, feel free to ask for more detailed information!

lumber

Lumber imports generally face a 0% tariff, promoting trade in wood products.

3 Sources2/23/2026

Lumber Import Tariffs

Good news: Lumber imported into the U.S. is duty-free, meaning no federal tariff is charged on most standard construction lumber like pine, fir, spruce, and hemlock boards.

This applies to common lumber products including:

  • Dimensional lumber (2x4s, 2x6s, etc.)
  • Rough-cut or planed wood
  • Various wood species like pine, fir, spruce, Douglas fir, and cedar

Important caveat: While the base tariff is zero, additional duties may apply depending on the country of origin. For example, lumber from certain countries could be subject to Section 232 tariffs (on products containing foreign steel/aluminum components) or other trade measures. Canadian lumber has historically been subject to special duties related to softwood lumber trade disputes.

Bottom line: If you're importing standard construction lumber, there's typically no tariff, but you should specify the country of origin to get a complete picture of any additional duties that might apply. Lumber from Canada or Mexico under USMCA typically faces no tariffs, but always verify current trade agreements for the most accurate cost.

cabinets

Cabinets generally face a 40% tariff, but many wooden furniture items are duty-free.

4 Sources2/23/2026

Import Tariffs on Cabinets

Most cabinets imported into the U.S. are duty-free under standard trade terms. However, there's an important exception:

Kitchen Cabinets & Vanities - Special Tariffs Apply

Completed kitchen cabinets, bathroom vanities, and their parts are subject to additional tariffs on top of the standard rates. These extra duties vary by country:

  • Exempt countries: Products from the United Kingdom, European Union countries, South Korea, and Japan are NOT subject to these additional tariffs
  • All other countries: Face additional duties that range depending on the specific product

These special tariffs apply whether the cabinets are wooden, metal, or made from other materials. They also apply to cabinet parts, not just finished cabinets.

Other Types of Cabinets

For non-kitchen cabinets (like office cabinets, storage cabinets, or display cabinets), the standard duty is free (no tariff).

Country-Specific Considerations

The exact tariff you'll pay depends heavily on where the cabinets are manufactured. If you're considering imports from China, Mexico, Canada, or another specific country, I can provide more precise information about any additional duties that might apply to that particular source.

Bottom line: Regular storage/office cabinets = duty-free. Kitchen cabinets and vanities = additional tariffs unless from UK, EU, South Korea, or Japan.

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