Title 37 — Title 37

June 1, 2026.] AMENDED BY ACT 2026-345, EFFECTIVE JUNE 1, 2026. SEE ACT FOR REVISED LANGUAGE. A commission to be known as the Public Service Commission, consisting of a president and two associates who shall be competent persons and qualified electors of this state, is establishe…

Commission. The domicile of the Public Service Commission is fixed at the Capitol of the state in Montgomery, Montgomery County, and no court of the state other than those of Montgomery County shall have or take jurisdiction in any civil action or proceeding brought or instituted…

Unless a different time is prescribed by the commission, every order of the commission shall be effective 20 days after the service thereof, and shall be served immediately after its entry of record upon every party required to obey the same. History: (Acts 1920, No. 37, p. 38; C…

At any time after the entry thereof, the commission, in the manner provided for in the making thereof, may alter, amend, annul or otherwise modify any order, but no such modification shall in any way affect the validity of any act done or omitted by any utility on the faith of su…

A full and complete record of all proceedings before the commission on any investigation had and all testimony therein shall be taken down by the stenographer selected by the commission. A copy of such transcript shall be furnished on demand to any party to such investigation, or…

Sufficient. A substantial compliance by the commission with the requirements of this title shall be sufficient to give effect to all rules, orders, acts, and regulations of the commission, and they shall not be declared inoperative, illegal or void for any omission of a technical…

Etc. In case of failure or refusal on the part of any person to comply with any valid order of the commission or of any commissioner, or any subpoena, or on the refusal of any witness to testify or answer as to any matter regarding which he may be lawfully interrogated, any circu…

At any time after an order has been made by the commission, any person interested therein may apply for a rehearing in respect to any matter determined therein, and the commission shall grant and hold such rehearing within 60 days after the said application therefor has been file…

Subject to the provisions of this section, the President of the Public Service Commission and each of the Associate Commissioners of the Public Service Commission shall continue to receive the annual salary and the monthly expense allowance in the amount set by law on April 25, 1…

(a)(1) Beginning January 19, 2027, the position of Secretary of Energy is created as a member of the Governor’s cabinet. The secretary shall be appointed by and serve at the pleasure of the Governor. The secretary’s salary shall be fixed by the Governor and shall not be subject t…

The commission is hereby authorized and empowered to employ technically qualified personnel to serve as members of its staff and under its direction and supervision, including but not limited to an accountant, a utility rates analyst, an economist and such other experts as the co…

Investigators. The commission shall employ such stenographic and other clerical assistants, and special investigators, as it may require for the performance of its duties. Such assistants and investigators shall be employed subject to the provisions of the state merit system law.…

From any final action or order of the commission in the exercise of the jurisdiction, power and authority conferred upon it by this title, an appeal therefrom shall lie to the Circuit Court of Montgomery County. History: (Code 1907, §9832; Acts 1909, No. 42, p. 96; Code 1923, §98…

Interested Parties. Any intervenor or interested party may appeal from any final order of the commission within the time, in the manner and upon the conditions provided by this title for appeals from orders of the commission. History: (Acts 1932, Ex. Sess., No. 232, p. 233; Acts …

All appeals shall be taken within 30 days from the date of such action or order and shall be granted as a matter of right and be deemed perfected by filing with the Public Service Commission a bond for security of cost of said appeal, when the appellant is a utility or person, an…

Within 30 days after the perfecting of the appeal and sooner if practicable, the Public Service Commission, through its president or any member thereof, or its secretary, shall certify to the appellate court under the seal of the commission a complete record or transcript of all …

The commission’s order shall be taken as prima facie just and reasonable. No new or additional evidence may be introduced in the circuit court, except as to fraud or misconduct of some person engaged in the administration of this title and affecting the order, ruling or award app…

On any such appeal any utility, interested party or intervenor may supersede any order or judgment entered by giving such supersedeas bond or bonds as may be appropriate to the proceedings as provided for in this subdivision. History: (Acts 1932, Ex. Sess., No. 232, p. 233; Acts …

An appeal to the Circuit Court of Montgomery County shall not stay or supersede the order or action of the commission appealed from. Subject to the provisions of this subdivision, the circuit court may, upon hearing and notice, and after consideration of the testimony taken befor…

In the application for supersedeas, the utility shall, under oath, state the estimated approximate amount by which its revenues will be increased or reduced as the case may be, in six months, by reason of the increased rate sought by it or the reduced rate complained of. History:…

The bond required to be filed as provided in this subdivision in order to supersede an order of the commission shall be double the sum estimated under Section 37-1- 127, with two or more sureties, to be approved by the judge, one of which may be a surety company, payable to the S…

An additional bond of like amount and with the same conditions shall be given at the end of each six months pending the appeal to the Circuit Court of Montgomery County and pending any subsequent appeal by any party to the supreme court. History: (Acts 1909, No. 42, p. 96; Code 1…

Any regular or special employee of the Public Service Commission who divulges any fact or information coming to his knowledge respecting any inspection, examination or investigation of any account, record, memorandum, book or paper, or of the property and facilities of a utility,…

Termination of Stay or Supersedeas. After the required bond shall have been given, the order appealed from shall be stayed and superseded, and it shall be lawful for the utility to charge the rates, fares or charges which had been reduced by said order, or the rates, fares or cha…

If any rate or rates or order or orders shall, under the provisions of this chapter be suspended by the giving of any of the bonds provided for in this subdivision, the suspension shall be operative as to and shall affect only the utilities complaining and giving such bond. Histo…

Any party may appeal to the Supreme Court of Alabama from the judgment of the Circuit Court of Montgomery County. In connection with any such appeal by a utility, if no supersedeas bond has been previously given to supersede the action or order of the commission, the utility appe…

If the Public Service Commission or the State of Alabama shall appeal from a judgment annulling or suspending any rates or orders, it shall not be required to give any security for the costs of said appeal or any bond or undertaking to supersede the judgment. The appeal of the Pu…

If said appeal is taken by the utility, security for the costs of the appeal shall be given as in cases of other appeals from the circuit court; except, that if a supersedeas bond had been given on appeal to the circuit court as provided for in this subdivision, then pending said…

Orders. Any person, firm, company, or corporation who shall sustain any loss, injury or damage by reason of the suspension of the rates or orders, or any of them, as aforesaid, may bring a civil action on the bonds in the name of the State of Alabama, for his use, and recover suc…

Before entering upon the duties of his office, the supervisor of accounts of the Public Service Commission shall execute to the State of Alabama a bond, to be approved by the Governor, in an amount to be fixed by the Public Service Commission, for the faithful performance of his …

Appeals; Time for Taking Appeals; Bond Required When Appellant Is Utility or Person. In all cases involving controversies respecting rates and charges of telephone companies or public utilities, an appeal from any action or order of the Alabama Public Service Commission in the ex…

Supersedeas; Supersedeas Bonds; Collection of Denied Rate Increases Prior to Final Disposition of Case. Either party or any intervenor may appeal to the supreme court from the action or order of the commission under the same rules and regulations and in the same manner and under …

Before Commission. Within 30 days after the perfection of the appeal as provided in this subdivision 2, and sooner if practicable, the Public Service Commission, through its president or any member thereof or its secretary, shall certify to the supreme court under the commission’…

Case to Commission for Additional Proceedings; Employment of Special Masters, Accountants, Consultants, Etc., by Chief Justice. The court shall review the case upon the certified record or transcript of the commission, and no new or additional evidence shall be introduced or oral…

The provisions of this subdivision 2 are cumulative and supplemental and shall be construed in pari materia with other laws regulating appeals from actions or orders of the Public Service Commission; provided, that those laws or parts of laws in direct conflict or inconsistent wi…

The following persons may, at the discretion of such carrier, pass free of charge on all railroads and all other common carriers and may, at the discretion of such carrier, receive free tickets, passes and transportation from such carriers: employees of railroads and any and all …

Order. No judge or court shall grant any preliminary injunction or interlocutory order or process suspending or restraining any rate or order of the Public Service Commission entered pursuant to the provisions of this title without requiring as a condition precedent to the issue …

No preliminary injunction or interlocutory order or process suspending or restraining or affecting the enforcement of any action, order or determination of the commission shall be granted by any judge or court, except upon hearing, after at least five days’ notice to the commissi…

The bonds required to be given as a condition precedent to the issue of restraining orders or injunctions shall be filed with the clerk of said court and be payable to the State of Alabama and conditioned to pay all damages that any person, firm, company, or corporation shall sus…

Either party may appeal to the supreme court from the judgment of the trial court in such proceedings, such appeal to be taken within 30 days from the entry of such judgment. History: (Code 1907, §5709; Acts 1909, No. 26, p. 35; Code 1923, §9701; Code 1940, T. 48, §97.)

If the utility desires to take an appeal from the judgment of the trial court and to supersede the same, it shall give, in addition to security for costs, a bond with two or more individual sureties or one surety company, to be approved by the clerk or register of the court, whic…

Any person, firm, company or corporation, who shall sustain any loss, injury or damage by reason of such injunction or restraining order, may bring a civil action on the bond in the name of the State of Alabama for its use and recover such damages as it may have sustained, includ…

Immediately after the dissolution or vacating of the injunction or restraining order, or upon the same ceasing for any reason to be operative and in force, the bond shall be delivered to the Public Service Commission, and a copy of the bond, duly certified by the clerk of the cou…

If, upon the appeal of any action originating under this title, it shall be determined by the court that the order of the commission was invalid or unreasonable or unjust and should not be performed, the costs of said action may, in the discretion of the court be taxed against th…

State in Proceedings Before Commission; Powers and Duties of Attorney General in Connection with Public Utility Services Generally; Commission to Furnish Copies of Applications, Pleadings, Etc., Filed with It to Attorney General. (a) In addition to such staff assistants and inves…

Compilation of Financial and Economic Data, Statistics and Analysis; Evaluations of Future Needs. It shall be the duty and responsibility of the commission’s staff to make economic and financial studies and surveys of the public utility services in the state and evaluations of fu…

Each fiscal year, including the fiscal year of the enactment of this section, there is hereby appropriated from the State General Fund the sum of $250,000.00, which funds shall be immediately deposited into a Consumer’s Utility Rate Hearing Fund in the State Treasury under the Of…

The commission shall have a seal with the words “Alabama Public Service Commission” with such emblem as the commission may prescribe. History: (Code 1886, §1121; Code 1896, §3482; Code 1907, §5637; Code 1923, §9610; Code 1940, T. 48, §6.)

Vacancies. (Amended by Act 2026-345) [Effective until June 1, 2026.] AMENDED BY ACT 2026-345, EFFECTIVE JUNE 1, 2026. SEE ACT FOR REVISED LANGUAGE. (a) The terms of office of the commissioners shall be for four years; at the election to be held in the state on the first Tuesday a…

Whenever the word “utility” or “utilities” is used in this chapter, the same shall include all utilities defined under Sections 37-2-1 and 37-4-1. History: (Code 1940, T. 48, §16.)